How come there is visible light in Uv lights?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the detection of visible light emitted from a UV-C light tube during a laboratory experiment. The electrometer recorded activity in the visible light spectrum (400nm-700nm), attributed to the spectral lines of mercury and potential contributions from gases like Neon, Helium, or Argon within the tube. The visible "glow" observed from UV lights is explained by the presence of these spectral lines, which are normal for low-pressure mercury discharge lamps. The user is advised to consider the type of bulb and the filtering mechanisms in place, such as those in black light lamps.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of UV-C light properties and applications
  • Familiarity with electrometer usage for light detection
  • Knowledge of spectral lines and their significance in light emission
  • Basic principles of gas discharge lamps, particularly low-pressure mercury lamps
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the spectral lines of mercury and their impact on visible light emission
  • Learn about the construction and operation of low-pressure mercury discharge lamps
  • Investigate the effects of different gases in UV-C light tubes on light emission
  • Explore safety measures for working with UV-C light sources
USEFUL FOR

Researchers, laboratory technicians, and anyone interested in the properties of UV-C light and its interaction with materials, as well as safety protocols for handling UV light sources.

abotiz
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Hi!
I did a laboration on detecting different wavelength from a UV-c light tube and the electrometer detected some activity from the Monochromator in the area of visible light (400nm-700nm).
I would like to know if this has something to do with the quality of the light tube? Or does something happen between the light tube and Monochromator that gives some photons less energy, ie collisions in the path to the Monochromator?

Or is it a combination of both?

Also, how come we see the " glow " (the purple glow ) of a UV light, it should not be visible for our eyes. What I mean is, shouldn't the Uv light bulb look like a regular bulb that is not connected to any power source like this one http://www.rapidonline.com/netalogue/zoomed/Large/M077725W01.jpg"

Thanks!
 
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I think it's from the bulb, but it depends on what type of bulb exactly.

If it was from the air, wouldn't the ratio of uv intensity vs visible intensity change with distance?
 
A typical UV-C lamp is a "naked" (quartz glass, no phosphors, no filters) low pressure mercury discharge. Mercury has quite a few spectral lines in the visible range, so what you measure is completely normal. There is probably some Neon/Helium/Argon in the tube to help start the discharge. This will add a few visible spectral lines.
The "black light" lamp in your link has all visible light filtered out; check this http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_light

maimonides

Take care of your eyes and skin when working with UV-C!
 
Thanks maimonides for your reply, it helped me understand a little bit more about the visibile light emitted from the UV-c light tube.
 

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