How Do I Calculate Equivalent Resistance in Complex Circuits?

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To calculate equivalent resistance in complex circuits, start by identifying series and parallel combinations of resistors. The 28 ohm, 5 ohm, and 23 ohm resistors can be combined in series, resulting in a total of 56 ohms. Next, combine this result in parallel with the 8 ohm resistor, and then add the 38 ohm resistor in series. Finally, the 9 ohm resistor should be treated as parallel to the total resistance from previous calculations. Properly collapsing each combination is crucial to arrive at the correct equivalent resistance.
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Equivalent Resistance question HELP!

Homework Statement


The following diagram shows part of an electrical circuit. Find the equivalent resistance between points A and B of the resistor network.

Here is the circuit in question : http://img182.imageshack.us/img182/8742/physicsyf0.th.png

Homework Equations


R_s = R_1 + R_2 + R_n
R_p = (1/R_1 + 1/R_2 + 1/R_n)^-1

The Attempt at a Solution


I figured out the equations listed above...we have not discussed this in lecture yet (and the homework is due tomorrow before our recitation so I can't get help) so I tried the best I could by reading the text. Here's what I think...

The 28 ohm, 5 ohm, and 23 ohm resistors are in a series so they can be replaced by a 56 ohm resistor. The same can be said about the 38, 8, and 7 ohm resistors being replaced with a 73 ohm resistor. Now, the 9 ohm, the 73 ohm, and 56 ohm resistors are parallel so using the R_p equation:

R_p = (1/9 + 1/73 + 1/56)^-1 = 7.00 ohms

The correct answer is 8 ohms...what am I doing wrong? Do I not understand the concept of series and parallel circuits correctly? Thanks in advance to anyone who helps.
 
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You have the right idea, but as you collapse each combination of resistors into one resstor, keep that one resistance as you do further combinations.

-- combine 28 5 and 23 in series

-- combine that in parallel with 8

-- add that in series with 38 and 27

-- and then what do you do with the 9 Ohms?
 
Ah, I see...then the 9 ohm resistor would be parallel to the final resistor...thanks!
 
The book claims the answer is that all the magnitudes are the same because "the gravitational force on the penguin is the same". I'm having trouble understanding this. I thought the buoyant force was equal to the weight of the fluid displaced. Weight depends on mass which depends on density. Therefore, due to the differing densities the buoyant force will be different in each case? Is this incorrect?

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