How do I find the first derivative of a function using the power rule?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around finding the first derivative of the function f(x) = x^2 - 3x - 3x^-2 + 5x^-3 using the power rule. Participants are exploring the application of differentiation techniques and clarifying their understanding of the power rule.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants describe their attempts to apply the power rule, with one original poster detailing their differentiation process. Others question the accuracy of the exponents and coefficients in their calculations. There is a discussion about the equivalence of different forms of the derivative and the necessity of simplifying expressions.

Discussion Status

The conversation is ongoing, with participants providing feedback on each other's calculations. Some guidance has been offered regarding the simplification of expressions and the rationale behind multiplying by x^4 to eliminate negative exponents. There is no explicit consensus on the final form of the derivative, but productive dialogue is occurring.

Contextual Notes

Participants express uncertainty about their differentiation results and the steps involved in simplifying their answers. There is a focus on understanding the implications of negative exponents and the relationship between different forms of the derivative.

raeshun
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f(x)=x^2-3x-3x^-2+5x^-3

I need help finding the 1st derivative of this function using the power rule.If you can help can you explain how you got the answer.I tried like five times but the differentiation calculator says I am getting the wrong answer.heres how o attempted it.

f(x)'=(2)(x)^2-1 - (3)(x)^1-1 - (3)(-2)(x)^-2-1 + (-3)(5)(x)^-3-1

here i am applying the power rule to each variable, coefficient and exponent group they each have a different color to help you identify them with the original function.

f(x)'=2x-3+6x^-3 -15x^-4
and this is the answer i get

this is the answer i should get

f(x)'=(2x^5-3x^4+6x-15)/(x^4)
 
Last edited:
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raeshun said:
f(x)=x^2-3x-3x^-2+5x^-3

I need help finding the 1st derivative of this function using the power rule.If you can help can you explain how you got the answer.I tried like five times but the differentiation calculator says I am getting the wrong answer.heres how o attempted it.

f(x)'=(2)(x)^2-1 - (3)(-2)(x)^1-1 - (3)(x)^-2-1 + (-3)(5)(x)^-3-1

ooo colors!
Notice the edit (in boldface) I have made. Do you see where you went wrong?
 
Sourabh N said:
ooo colors!
Notice the edit (in boldface) I have made. Do you see where you went wrong?

i fixed it.the coefficients are right but the exponents don't match up.
 
They do match for me. Can you show what you're getting? (and how you obtain it)
 
The two answers are exactly the same. Just do the indicated division.
 
You'll find this more and more in calculus. Your answer and the answer key may look different but still be equivalent.
 
HallsofIvy said:
The two answers are exactly the same. Just do the indicated division.

e^(i Pi)+1=0 said:
You'll find this more and more in calculus. Your answer and the answer key may look different but still be equivalent.

I'm sorry i am new to differentiation but how to i do the division?
 
You don't actually have to do any division. Multiply the numerator by x4 and multiply the denominator by x4. In other words, you're multiplying your answer by 1, to get rid of the negative exponents in the numerator.
 
Mark44 said:
You don't actually have to do any division. Multiply the numerator by x4 and multiply the denominator by x4. In other words, you're multiplying your answer by 1, to get rid of the negative exponents in the numerator.

It worked thanks :).but why do you multiply by x^4 instead of X^3 or something like that?
 
  • #10
raeshun said:
It worked thanks :).but why do you multiply by x^4 instead of X^3 or something like that?
... because you have an x-4 in you expression for the derivative.
 
  • #11
raeshun said:
It worked thanks :).but why do you multiply by x^4 instead of X^3 or something like that?

SammyS said:
... because you have an x-4 in you expression for the derivative.

Also because there is an x4 in the denominator in the answer. ;)
 
  • #12
raeshun said:
It worked thanks :).but why do you multiply by x^4 instead of X^3 or something like that?

SammyS said:
... because you have an x-4 in you expression for the derivative.

Sourabh N said:
Also because there is an x4 in the denominator in the answer. ;)
The only reason for multiplying by x4 over itself is because of the x-4 term in the numerator. The x4 is a result of this multiplication, not the reason for it.
 

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