How Do I Solve AC Nodal Analysis Equations on an HP 50g Calculator?

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on solving AC nodal analysis equations using the HP 50g calculator. The user is attempting to solve simultaneous equations for voltages V1 and V2 but encounters syntax errors when entering equations in polar form. The correct method involves using the matrix arithmetic capability of the HP 50g, specifically entering matrices in polar mode and utilizing the divide key to obtain results. The user is advised against using MSLV or other solvers for this type of problem.

PREREQUISITES
  • Familiarity with AC circuit analysis concepts, specifically nodal analysis.
  • Understanding of polar and rectangular forms of complex numbers.
  • Knowledge of the HP 50g calculator's RPN mode and matrix operations.
  • Ability to read and interpret calculator manuals for specific functions.
NEXT STEPS
  • Research how to enter matrices on the HP 50g calculator.
  • Learn about the polar and rectangular forms of complex numbers in electrical engineering.
  • Explore the matrix arithmetic capabilities of the HP 50g for solving simultaneous equations.
  • Study the manual for the HP 50g to understand its advanced functions and features.
USEFUL FOR

Electrical engineers, students studying circuit analysis, and users of the HP 50g calculator who need to solve complex simultaneous equations in AC analysis.

trinidad2099
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I've got a small issue at hand right now.

I need to solve simultaneous equations with unknowns in order to do mesh and nodal analysis problems. The issue is, i can't figure out how to enter the equations into get an answer out. My previous calculator was a t183+, so I'm not that well acquainted with the 50g or HP calculators in general.


I read https://www.physicsforums.com/showthread.php?t=190871" thread, but can't seem to wrap my head around it.

The set of equations I'm trying to solve is

V1(2.5∠-29.9)-V2(0.5∠0)=24∠0
V1(0.5∠0)-V2(0.539∠21.80)=4∠0

solving for V1 and V2.

I'm using RPN mode as mentioned in another thread i found, and for the ∠ symbol I'm using the alpha+Rshift+6 insertion.

So far I've tried entering the following without success.

['X(2.5∠-2.29)-Y(0.5∠0.)=(2.5∠-2.29)']
['X(0.5∠-2.29)-Y(0.539∠21.80)=(4.∠0.)']
{X Y}


I keep getting "invalid syntax" on the angle symbols when entering the equations, yet when entered as just (2.5∠-29.9) on the stack, they auto-convert to rectangular form.

I've also tried with the rectangular equivelents like so.

['X(2.5,-0.099)-Y(0.5,0.)=(2.5,0.099)'] ENTER
['X(0.499∠-1.99)-Y(0.5,0.2)=(4.,0.)'] ENTER
{X Y} ENTER

That enters in properly and displays on the stack, but when i use Rshift+NUM.SLV MSLV i get "Bad Argument Type"


Please let me know what I'm doing wrong, and feel free to ask for any other information or screenshots if needed.
 
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Don't use MSLV or other solvers to solve this type of problem; use the matrix arithmetic capability of the HP50.

Put on level 2 of the stack:

[[ 24 ]
[ 4 ]]

and on level 1(in polar and degrees mode); read the manual for info on how to enter matrices:

[[ (2.5∠-29.9) (0.5∠180) ]
[ (0.5∠0) (0.539∠-158.2) ]]

Then press the divide key and see (in polar and degrees mode):

[[ (10.089∠35.570) ]
[ (5.448∠66.182) ]]

or in rectangular and degrees mode:

[[ (8.207,5.869) ]
[ (2.200,4.984) ]]

On the HP50 you won't see the double square brackets I've used here for a matrix; it will look more like standard matrix notation.
 
Thanks! Didn't know that that was possible.
 

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