How Do You Become a Scientific Adviser?

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The discussion centers on the career path of becoming a science adviser, particularly in a governmental context, such as advising Congress or the President. It emphasizes that a Ph.D. is typically required for such positions, which are not entry-level roles. To become a policy advisor, individuals need to establish themselves in academia or industry, gaining recognition through invited talks and published review articles. The conversation also touches on opportunities within think tanks, which require significant experience in specialized areas and function similarly to consulting roles, focusing on delivering results for clients. However, positions in think tanks are also not entry-level and can be unstable due to funding and political factors. The discussion suggests considering alternative career paths, such as university administration, which may offer better compensation and benefits compared to science advisory roles.
TheKracken
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I have been exploring potential careers with a physics/ math or engineering degree and one job that interests me but I can not find much information on is being a science adviser. I would love to get some more info and possibly intern as one as a undergraduate. From what I understand you need at least a Ph.D. Also, what area of physics would be most in demand in this case. I won't necessarily go with what is demand, but I am curious because if my interests change to something more computational or maybe bio physics, is there still opportunities? So maybe, what is the general process of becoming a adviser and what should I expect?
 
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Science adviser to whom?
 
To the government, let's say congress or for the president, something higher up in the government.
 
I don't think that's something that's an independent career. Generally to be appointed as a policy advisor you need to be at the point in your career where you are giving invited talks and writing review articles. You get there by working in academia/industry and making substantial contributions that other people start to recognize.

There are, of course, professional positions within "think tanks" (non-profit organisations that are set up to establish, review and advocate for certain policies) and that might be more of what you're looking for.
 
What Choppy said. Science adviser to the President of the United States is not an entry-level position.
 
Could you give me some more info on this "think tank" job?
 
TheKracken said:
Could you give me some more info on this "think tank" job?

Working at a think tank is not an entry-level position, either. It's for people who have significant experience in often very narrow, specific areas. Working at a think tank is like being a consultant - you're only good if you can *truly* deliver results (read: $$$) for your clients. Funding can be very spotty, tenuous, and subject to political whims.
 
I would set my sights on a different career, say president of a major university. The pay and the perqs are much better than that of a science advisor. Just ask the out-going president of NYU.
 

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