How Do You Calculate Angular Momentum for a Ball on a String?

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the angular momentum of a 1.9 kg ball attached to a 1.8 m string, moving counterclockwise in a horizontal circle at a 30° angle with the vertical. Participants are tasked with determining the horizontal and vertical components of angular momentum about the support point P, utilizing variables such as w (angular speed), t (time), and directional vectors i, j, and k. The magnitude of the derivative d/dt is given as 3 N*m, indicating the need for a clear understanding of forces and their vector representations in relation to angular speed.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of angular momentum and its components
  • Familiarity with free-body diagrams and vector analysis
  • Knowledge of trigonometric functions related to angles
  • Basic principles of circular motion and dynamics
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the calculation of angular momentum in rotational dynamics
  • Learn how to construct and analyze free-body diagrams
  • Explore the relationship between tangential speed and angular speed
  • Investigate the effects of forces acting on objects in circular motion
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Physics students, educators, and anyone interested in understanding the principles of angular momentum and circular motion dynamics.

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Homework Statement



A 1.9 kg ball attached to a string whose length is 1.8 m moves counterclockwise (as viewed from above) in a horizontal circle (see figure below). The string makes an angle θ = 30° with the vertical.
(a) Determine both the horizontal and vertical components of the angular momentum of the ball about the point of support P. (Use variables w,t and directions i, j, and k as necessary.)
horizontal 1
vertical 2

(b) Find the magnitude of d/dt.
3 N*m


Homework Equations



the equations is what I am trying to solve for.

The Attempt at a Solution


I have no idea how to attempt solving this equation :(
 
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Do a free-body diagram.

What are the forces acting on the ball. Draw them as vectors. What do all the forces add up to?

How is that result related to the tangential or angular speed of the ball?

When you get that far, you may be able to solve the rest.

AM
 

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