How Do You Calculate Tire Pressure Without a Gauge?

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating tire pressure without a gauge using basic physics principles. The recommended tire pressure is 30 psi, and the car's mass is 1500 kg, leading to the conclusion that each tire supports 375 kg. The relevant equations include P = F/A and the understanding that density is not necessary for this specific calculation. The area of contact is determined by the width of the tire and the length of the flattened segment in contact with the road.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of basic physics concepts, specifically pressure calculations.
  • Familiarity with the equations P = F/A and P = Po + (density)gd.
  • Knowledge of how to calculate force based on mass and gravity.
  • Ability to interpret measurements in metric units (e.g., cm, kg).
NEXT STEPS
  • Learn how to calculate tire pressure using the formula P = F/A in practical scenarios.
  • Research the impact of tire width and contact area on pressure calculations.
  • Explore the relationship between vehicle weight distribution and tire pressure.
  • Investigate the effects of tire deformation on pressure readings.
USEFUL FOR

Automotive enthusiasts, physics students, and anyone interested in understanding tire pressure calculations and vehicle dynamics.

Jeff231
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Homework Statement



"A friend asks you how much pressure is in your car tires. You know that the tire manufacturer recommends 30psi, but it's been a while since you've checked. You can't find a tire gauge in the car, but you do find the owner's manual and a ruler. From the owner's manual you find the car's mass is 1500kg. It seems resonable to assume that each tire supports one-fourth of the weight. With a ruler you find that the tires are 15cm wide and the flattened segment of the tire in contact with the road is 13cm long. What answer do you give your friend?"

Homework Equations



P = Po + (density)gd d=depth
P= F/A
density(rho) = m/v

The Attempt at a Solution



I know the force is 1/4(9.8)(1500).
I know Po is just the outside pressure (constant).

I'm confused on how density plays in the this equation/question. Also the area, A I'm confused how it's possible to find the area of the tire with just knowing how wide the tire is, how much ground is touching the tire, without knowing the sidewall height. It's not like the whole thing is made of tire, unless I'm suppose to assume there's no wheel?

Thanks.
 
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You don't need to know the volume of the tire, just the change in volume due to the weight of the car - assume the tire would be round if the weigth of thecar was removed.
 

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