How Do You Calculate v and w for Flywheel Inertia?

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the translational speed (v) and rotational speed (w) for determining the moment of inertia (I) of a flywheel using the equation I = (mgh - 1/2mv^2 - Tf * theta) / (1/2w^2). The user seeks clarification on whether v refers to velocity and how to derive values for both v and w. It is confirmed that v is the linear speed in meters per second (m/s) and w is the angular speed in radians per second (rad/s). The user is advised to measure the height fallen and the time taken to calculate v accurately.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of basic physics concepts such as moment of inertia and angular speed
  • Familiarity with kinematic equations for calculating speed and acceleration
  • Knowledge of rotational dynamics and torque
  • Ability to perform measurements in a laboratory setting
NEXT STEPS
  • Learn how to apply kinematic equations to calculate average and final speed (v) from height and time measurements
  • Study the relationship between linear speed (v) and angular speed (w) in rotational systems
  • Explore methods for measuring frictional torque in flywheel systems
  • Investigate advanced topics in rotational dynamics, including energy conservation principles
USEFUL FOR

Students and professionals in physics, mechanical engineering, and anyone involved in experimental mechanics or flywheel design and analysis.

Hussman
Messages
9
Reaction score
0
I have managed to rearrange an equation give to me to make I (moment of inertia) the subject. I am now having problems working out the values for parts of it.

I = moment of inertia
m = mass
g = gravity
h = height
v = translational speed of the mass falling
Tf = work done against friction
theta = angle through which flywheel rotates in radians
w = rotational speed of the flywheel

The equation is I = (1/2mgh - mv^2 - Tf * theta) / w^2


I am finding it hard to work out a value for v and w. is 'the translational speed of mass falling (v)' is that just a fancy way of saying velocity?

I am unsure of how to find a value for w

Hope this makes sense

Thanks
 
Physics news on Phys.org
v is the linear or translational speed in units of m/s

w is the angular speed in radians/s
 
Can you describe the problem you are trying to solve?
 
After getting some results from experiments in the labs from the flywheel, measuring the time it takes for a mass to fall from a set height and the critical mass. I have to determine the moment of inertia I of the flywheel and its axle to estimate the frictional torque.

The problem i am having is trying to find values for v and w. is there equations for these?

Thanks
 
If the mass is falling from rest and you have measured the height it fell and the time it took, you can calculate the average and final values of its speed v. And ω and v are related.
 
Hussman said:
The equation is I = (1/2mgh - mv^2 - Tf * theta) / w^2
You might want to double check that formula.
 
Ah yes didnt write it properly should be I = mgh - 1/2mv^2 - tf *theta / 1/2w^2

Thanks
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
4K
  • · Replies 12 ·
Replies
12
Views
3K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
6K
  • · Replies 40 ·
2
Replies
40
Views
6K
  • · Replies 49 ·
2
Replies
49
Views
5K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
3K
  • · Replies 13 ·
Replies
13
Views
3K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
14K
  • · Replies 12 ·
Replies
12
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K