How Do You Convert 111011.0101 to IEEE 754 Floating-Point Format?

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on converting the binary number 111011.0101 into IEEE 754 single-precision floating-point format. The user identifies the most significant bit as negative and attempts to express the number in quasi-scientific notation as -11011.0101 x 2^0, subsequently adjusting it to -0.110110101 x 2^5. The user seeks clarification on the role of the mantissa in this conversion process and how it affects the final result, emphasizing the need to understand the IEEE 754 standard for accurate conversion.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of binary number representation
  • Familiarity with IEEE 754 single-precision floating-point format
  • Knowledge of scientific notation in binary
  • Basic arithmetic operations with binary numbers
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the IEEE 754 standard for floating-point arithmetic
  • Learn how to calculate the mantissa and exponent in IEEE 754 format
  • Practice converting binary numbers to hexadecimal format
  • Explore examples of floating-point conversions for better understanding
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Students in computer science, software developers working with low-level data representation, and anyone interested in understanding floating-point arithmetic and binary conversions.

brian.L
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Homework Statement


The problem is how to begin converting 111011.0101 into floating point. I actually did begin looking at the first digit number "1" and identify that it is a negative since is one and zero is positive. Then I try working 111011.0101 separately by splitting 111011 for now and do 0101 after. I am not exactly sure if the decimal between the digits suggest a mantissa, so that is another question I need to be point out on.

Finally, believe I let the following digits 111011 represented by bits. For example: let first digit be 128, let second digit be 64, let third digit be 32, let forth digit be 16, etc.

Then I'm stuck on the part where calculation are suppose to be made?

Note: Here is the question in case I was not clear - Convert the following binary numbers to floating-point format using single-precision IEEE 754 format.
Convert your answer to hexadecimal format.


Convert this 111011.0101 to floating point.

Homework Equations


No equations. I'm not sure if there is suppose to be a mantissa somewhere in the digits.

The Attempt at a Solution


Unfinished solution, full calculations has not been completed yet.

Homework Statement

 
Last edited:
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Help is appreciated :D
 


brian.L said:

Homework Statement


The problem is how to begin converting 111011.0101 into floating point. I actually did begin looking at the first digit number "1" and identify that it is a negative since is one and zero is positive. Then I try working 111011.0101 separately by splitting 111011 for now and do 0101 after.
Since the most-significant bit is 1, the number is considered negative. The rest of the number's bit pattern is 11011.0101, with the first 1 removed.

Your number could be written in a quasi-scientific notation as -11011.0101 X 20. You can move the binary point to the left, simultaneously adjusting the exponent on 2. This is similar to changing 120.3 X 103 to 1.203 X 105.

So -11011.0101 X 20 = -.110110101 X 25.

You're going to have to look at IEEE 754 to see what else you need to do to convert this number to a floating point format.
brian.L said:
I am not exactly sure if the decimal between the digits suggest a mantissa, so that is another question I need to be point out on.

Finally, believe I let the following digits 111011 represented by bits. For example: let first digit be 128, let second digit be 64, let third digit be 32, let forth digit be 16, etc.

Then I'm stuck on the part where calculation are suppose to be made?

Note: Here is the question in case I was not clear - Convert the following binary numbers to floating-point format using single-precision IEEE 754 format.
Convert your answer to hexadecimal format.


Convert this 111011.0101 to floating point.

Homework Equations


No equations. I'm not sure if there is suppose to be a mantissa somewhere in the digits.

The Attempt at a Solution


Unfinished solution, full calculations has not been completed yet.
 


Mark44 said:
Since the most-significant bit is 1, the number is considered negative. The rest of the number's bit pattern is 11011.0101, with the first 1 removed.

Your number could be written in a quasi-scientific notation as -11011.0101 X 20. You can move the binary point to the left, simultaneously adjusting the exponent on 2. This is similar to changing 120.3 X 103 to 1.203 X 105.

So -11011.0101 X 20 = -.110110101 X 25.

You're going to have to look at IEEE 754 to see what else you need to do to convert this number to a floating point format.

Oh, one more question. Is the question going to end up with a different result if there is mantissa?
 


What do you think a mantissa is?
 


Mark44 said:
What do you think a mantissa is?

Mantissa replaces any first digit that are negative into zero?
 

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