How do you find the asymptotes of a hyperbola?

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SUMMARY

The asymptotes of the hyperbola defined by the equation -x²/4 + y²/8 = 1 can be found by analyzing the behavior of the equation as x and y approach infinity. By simplifying the equation to -x²/4 + y²/8 = 0, it can be factored into two linear equations: (x/2 + y/2√2) = 0 and (-x/2 + y/2√2) = 0. These linear equations represent the asymptotes of the hyperbola, which are y = (1/√2)x and y = -(1/√2)x, indicating the slopes of the asymptotes.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of hyperbolic equations and their standard forms
  • Knowledge of algebraic manipulation and factoring techniques
  • Familiarity with limits and behavior of functions as variables approach infinity
  • Basic graphing skills to visualize hyperbolas and their asymptotes
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the standard form of hyperbolas and their properties
  • Learn how to derive asymptotes for different conic sections
  • Explore graphing techniques for visualizing hyperbolas and their asymptotes
  • Investigate the applications of hyperbolas in real-world scenarios, such as in physics and engineering
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Students studying algebra and conic sections, mathematics educators teaching hyperbolas, and anyone interested in advanced algebraic concepts and their applications.

Chadlee88
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How do u find the asymptotes to hyperbolas??

what are the asymptotes to this equation?

-x^2/4 + y^2/8 = 1

i really need help :confused:
 
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Suppose x and y are very, very large. Then that "1" on the right hand side of
-\frac{x^2}{4}+ \frac{y^2}{8}= 1
is very very small compared to the other two terms so the equation is approximately
-\frac{x^2}{4}+ \frac{y^2}{8}= 0

Of course, -\frac{x^2}{4}+ \frac{y^2}{8}
factors as
(\frac{x}{2}+ \frac{y}{\sqrt{8}})(-\frac{x}{2}+\frac{y}{\sqrt{8}})
so for large x,y your equation is approximately
(\frac{x}{2}+\frac{y}{2\sqrt{2}})(-\frac{x}{2}+\frac{y}{2\sqrt{2}})= 0

Certainly if "ab= 0" then either a= 0 or b= 0. That gives you two linear equations whose graphs are close to the hyperbola for large x,y: the asymptotes.
 

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