How Do You Solve for x in an Electrical Circuit with Iin/I=10?

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion centers on solving for the variable x in an electrical circuit where the current ratio Iin/I equals 10. Participants emphasize the use of the resistance formula, specifically Resistance = ρ(L/A), and the concept of current dividers to find the length of x. The resistance of wire AB is calculated to be 159 ohms, and the solution involves setting up two resistors (R1 and R2) and applying the current divider rule to derive the relationship between R and x. The final equation established is 9 * R = 259 - R, allowing for the calculation of both R and x.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Ohm's Law and resistance calculations
  • Familiarity with current divider circuits
  • Knowledge of the resistance formula: Resistance = ρ(L/A)
  • Basic algebra for solving equations
NEXT STEPS
  • Study current divider circuits in detail
  • Learn how to apply the resistance formula in practical scenarios
  • Explore advanced topics in electrical circuit analysis
  • Practice solving problems involving multiple resistors in series and parallel
USEFUL FOR

Electrical engineering students, circuit designers, and anyone involved in analyzing or designing electrical circuits requiring current division and resistance calculations.

ilyas415
Messages
5
Reaction score
0
1. Hi. The question I am trying to work out is Question 6 part (v). I'm stuck for a solution to the question. I know that it involves the use of the forumula for resistance and possibly is a potential dividers questions. I don't know quite where to start and I don't understand the following phrase in the question:

"Find x so that Iin/I=10"​
I know I need to find the length of x, but I'm stuck as to what they mean when they say that it must be done so that Iin/I=10.

2. Homework Equations : - Resistance = [tex]\rho[/tex](L/A)[/b]

3. The Attempt at a Solution : I worked out the resistance of the wire AB = 159 ohms

Thank you guys for your help. Sorry for any poor grammar!
 

Attachments

Last edited:
Physics news on Phys.org
ilyas415 said:
1. Hi. The question I am trying to work out is Question 6 part (v). I'm stuck for a solution to the question. I know that it involves the use of the forumula for resistance and possibly is a potential dividers questions. I don't know quite where to start and I don't understand the following phrase in the question:

"Find x so that Iin/I=10"​
I know I need to find the length of x, but I'm stuck as to what they mean when they say that it must be done so that Iin/I=10.

2. Homework Equations : - Resistance = [tex]\rho[/tex](L/A)[/b]

3. The Attempt at a Solution : I worked out the resistance of the wire AB = 159 ohms

Thank you guys for your help. Sorry for any poor grammar!

I'm not 100% sure if my approach is correct, but here's my attempt at the problem.

Consider to two pieces of the wire from A to P and P to B as 2 separate resistors(R1 & R2), then simply write out you're desired currents, and solve for the distance X using a current divider.

The length of the portion of wire from B to P is x meters long, then the portion from P to A must be (1-x) meters long.

I hope this helps, again I'm not 100% sure whether this is the correct approach or not.

Good luck!
 

Attachments

  • thinwire.jpg
    thinwire.jpg
    35.8 KB · Views: 500
I agree with the resistance of the wire.

So, if the resistance of the wire across the input is R then the rest of the wire must have a resistance of 159 - R.

So the total in the right hand loop is (159 - R) + 100.

But this must have a resistance of 9 times the resistance of R to split the current in the required ratio.

So, you can say 9 * R = 259 - R.

You can work out R and the distance x from that. I think this is the same approach as Jegues used.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 26 ·
Replies
26
Views
3K
  • · Replies 18 ·
Replies
18
Views
3K
  • · Replies 35 ·
2
Replies
35
Views
7K
Replies
15
Views
3K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 17 ·
Replies
17
Views
13K
  • · Replies 40 ·
2
Replies
40
Views
8K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
2K
  • · Replies 27 ·
Replies
27
Views
4K
  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
1K