How Do You Solve the Differential Equation dy/dx = xcos^2(x)?

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves solving the differential equation dy/dx = xcos^2(x), which falls under the subject area of differential equations. The original poster expresses uncertainty about how to proceed after rewriting cos^2(x) using the double angle formula.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the application of the double angle formula and the potential use of integration by parts. There are inquiries about alternative methods such as u-substitution, given that the original poster has not yet learned integration by parts.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants providing guidance on the appropriate methods to use. There is recognition of a misreading of the problem by the original poster, which has led to clarification and further exploration of the correct approach.

Contextual Notes

Participants note that the original poster may have misinterpreted the problem statement, leading to confusion regarding the notation used for cos^2(x). This highlights the importance of accurately understanding the problem setup.

Murray_TheDog
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I am new to this forum, please bear with me.

Homework Statement



dy/dx=xcos^2(x)



The Attempt at a Solution



I've already gotten cos^2(x)=1/2(cos2X) but I don't know what to do with that.

Thanks for your help.
 
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You made a mistake applying the double angle formula, it should be [itex]\cos^2 x=\frac{1}{2}(\cos 2x + 1)[/itex]. Now use integration by parts to get rid of the x.
 
Last edited:
Yes, I typed in the D.A. formula wrong. I had it right on my paper though. We have not gotten to integration by parts yet. Is there another way of doing this with a u-substitution?

Thanks again for your help.
 
Nope, you need integration by parts here.
 
Murray_TheDog said:
We have not gotten to integration by parts yet. Is there another way of doing this with a u-substitution?

If you haven't gotten to integration by parts yet, then I would double check that you wrote the problem down correctly. If you are just learning u-substitution, then I think the problem may be
[tex]\int x\cos (x^2) \,dx[/tex]

The problem that you posted is a typical integration by parts problem.
 
Thank You everyone. I feel like I have wasted your valuable time. I did indeed misread the problem. You are correct n!kofeyn, that is exactly what the problem is asking for.

Again, sorry for bothering you all.
 
Murray_TheDog said:
Thank You everyone. I feel like I have wasted your valuable time. I did indeed misread the problem. You are correct n!kofeyn, that is exactly what the problem is asking for.

Again, sorry for bothering you all.

You have not wasted our time, nor have you bothered us. We wouldn't bother posting if we felt you were.

There is often confusion on this notation, as it can be unclear whether
[tex]\cos x^2 = \cos(x^2)[/tex] or [tex]\cos x^2 = (\cos x)^2 = \cos^2x[/tex]
(The first is usually what is meant.)

Please continue to post if you have questions!
 

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