How Does a 2.80 dB Difference Affect Sound Intensity?

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A sound level difference of 2.80 dB indicates a specific ratio of intensity between two sounds. The relevant equation is B = 10 log(I/I0), which can be manipulated to find the intensity ratio. By setting B1 and B2 for the two sounds and taking their difference, the relationship I1/I2 can be derived. The discussion highlights the need for algebraic manipulation using logarithmic laws to simplify the calculations. Understanding this relationship is crucial for determining how much greater one sound's intensity is compared to the other.
Oijl
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Homework Statement


Two sounds differ in sound level by 2.80 dB. By what factor is the one intensity greater than the other?


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



Is the equation

B = 10dB log(I/Io)

relevant?
 
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The equation is
Bdb = 10log(I/Io)
Now let B1 = 10log(I1/Io) and
B2 = 10log(I2/Io)
Take the difference and find the ratio of I1/I2.
 
Lets say sound 1 has an intensity of I1 and intensity level B, and sound 2 has an intensity of I2 with intensity level B+2.8

B = 10 log (I1 / I0)
B+2.8 = 10 log (I2 / I0)

See if you can use those

EDIT: rl.bhat beat me to it :P
 
I'm sorry, but the algebra is confusing me. Could you show the first few steps, please?
 
B1 = 10log(I1/Io)
B2 = 10log(I2/Io)
B1 -B2 = 10[log(I1/Io) - log(I2/Io)]
Use laws of logarithm to further simplification.
 
The book claims the answer is that all the magnitudes are the same because "the gravitational force on the penguin is the same". I'm having trouble understanding this. I thought the buoyant force was equal to the weight of the fluid displaced. Weight depends on mass which depends on density. Therefore, due to the differing densities the buoyant force will be different in each case? Is this incorrect?

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