How Does a 90-Degree Bend Affect Pressure Drop in Pipes?

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the pressure drop in a piping system due to two 90-degree bends in a discharge pipe connected to a centrifugal pump. The pump operates at a flow rate of 56 liters per minute and a pressure of 50 psi, with a discharge pipe size of 1 1/2 inches made of stainless steel. To determine the pressure drop caused by the bends, it is essential to use the pressure loss coefficient specific to 90-degree bends, which can be found on resources like Engineering Toolbox.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of centrifugal pump operation and specifications
  • Knowledge of fluid dynamics and pressure drop calculations
  • Familiarity with pipe materials and their properties
  • Access to pressure loss coefficient tables for pipe fittings
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the pressure loss coefficient for 90-degree bends in piping systems
  • Learn how to calculate pressure drop using the Darcy-Weisbach equation
  • Explore the use of Engineering Toolbox for fluid dynamics calculations
  • Investigate the impact of pipe diameter and material on pressure loss
USEFUL FOR

Engineers, fluid mechanics students, and anyone involved in the design and analysis of piping systems will benefit from this discussion, particularly those focusing on pressure drop calculations in centrifugal pump applications.

Yogesh Kamble
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I have a centrifugal pump that gives flow of 56 lit/min at 50 psi.
Media: clear water, Temp. ambt
The discharge pipe size: 1 1/2", Material: SS
Total pipe length: 14 feet

At 3 feet from pump discharge there is 90 degree bend and again at 6feet there is 90 degree bend. My question is what would be the pressure drop due to bends.
and how to calculate that...
 
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Yogesh Kamble said:
I have a centrifugal pump that gives flow of 56 lit/min at 50 psi.
Media: clear water, Temp. ambt
The discharge pipe size: 1 1/2", Material: SS
Total pipe length: 14 feet

At 3 feet from pump discharge there is 90 degree bend and again at 6feet there is 90 degree bend. My question is what would be the pressure drop due to bends.
and how to calculate that...

Welcome to PF.

It will help if you have the pressure loss coefficient for the bends.

Here is a link that might help point you in the right direction:
http://www.engineeringtoolbox.com/minor-pressure-loss-ducts-pipes-d_624.html
 

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