X-ray photons interact with ice similarly to how they interact with other materials, involving various processes that depend on the energy level of the photons. Key interaction mechanisms include photoelectric absorption, Compton scattering, and pair production, each playing different roles based on photon energy. The importance of these processes can vary significantly, influencing how X-rays penetrate and are absorbed by ice. For a more detailed explanation without complex mathematics, a resource is available at e-radiography.net. Understanding these interactions is crucial for applications in radiography and material analysis.