How Does Heat Transfer Into a Sphere Over Time?

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on simulating heat transfer into a sphere and a cylinder using a graphical user interface (GUI) software package. The user seeks to model the heat flux from an external temperature of 50°C into a sphere initially at 20°C, aiming to visualize the progression of heat transfer over time and determine when steady state is achieved. Additionally, the user intends to compare this with a cylindrical model of the same radius to observe differences in the time taken to reach steady state. The transient heat conduction equation in spherical coordinates is also referenced as a relevant concept.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of transient heat conduction equations
  • Familiarity with spherical and cylindrical coordinate systems
  • Knowledge of heat transfer principles
  • Experience with GUI-based simulation software
NEXT STEPS
  • Research GUI-based simulation tools for heat transfer, such as COMSOL Multiphysics or ANSYS Fluent
  • Study the transient heat conduction equation in spherical coordinates
  • Explore the differences in heat transfer rates between spherical and cylindrical geometries
  • Investigate methods for visualizing heat transfer simulations effectively
USEFUL FOR

This discussion is beneficial for thermal engineers, physicists, and students studying heat transfer who are interested in practical simulations of thermal dynamics in different geometries.

strokebow
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Hi,

I am looking to simulate a very - seemingly - simple case.
Any advice on a software package would be helpful - preferably gui which doesn't have a steep learning curve.

I want to model the heat flux into a sphere from the outside. The dimensions of the sphere are not important to me. I want to see how heat flow progresses into the sphere from the outside. For example, if the sphere was at temperature of 20 degs c. Then if the the outside temperature was 50 degs c, I would like to show how the heat transfers into the sphere over a given time period. Moreover, I would like to find out the point at which steady state is occurred.

I would then like to contrast that to the case of a cylinder (same radius as the sphere) but with a very short length. I.E. so that it approximates taking a slice through that sphere. I want to apply the same test to this circular slice, to show how the heat transfer takes a shorter time to reach steady state.

Any thoughts/suggestions are most welcome?
 
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strokebow said:
Hi,

I am looking to simulate a very - seemingly - simple case.
Any advice on a software package would be helpful - preferably gui which doesn't have a steep learning curve.

I want to model the heat flux into a sphere from the outside. The dimensions of the sphere are not important to me. I want to see how heat flow progresses into the sphere from the outside. For example, if the sphere was at temperature of 20 degs c. Then if the the outside temperature was 50 degs c, I would like to show how the heat transfers into the sphere over a given time period. Moreover, I would like to find out the point at which steady state is occurred.

I would then like to contrast that to the case of a cylinder (same radius as the sphere) but with a very short length. I.E. so that it approximates taking a slice through that sphere. I want to apply the same test to this circular slice, to show how the heat transfer takes a shorter time to reach steady state.

Any thoughts/suggestions are most welcome?
Are you familiar with the transient heat conduction equation in spherical coordinates?
 

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