MATLAB How Does Spin Affect a Soccer Ball's Trajectory in Matlab Simulation?

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The discussion revolves around a program designed to simulate the trajectory of a soccer ball, specifically to determine the force and spin required to direct the ball into a specific corner of the goal. The initial parameters include drag coefficient, air density, radius, mass, and initial velocities in three dimensions. The program calculates the ball's motion over time, accounting for forces such as gravity and drag. The main issue raised is that the program does not return the expected spin values when varying the spin components (wz or wy) while keeping other parameters constant. Suggestions for improvement include adjusting the placement of the fprintf function to ensure it outputs the desired values, simplifying the stopping conditions for the simulation, and reducing the time step for more accurate results. Additionally, there are questions about the necessity of certain calculations, such as multiplying and then dividing by mass, which may complicate the code unnecessarily.
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clear;
Cd = .5;
Cs = .5;
p = 1.2; %Air density
r = .11303; %radius
m = .4536; %mass


x(1) = 0; %initial position
y(1) = 0;
z(1) = 0;

wx = 0; %initial angular velocity for x

wy = 0;

vx(1) = 14.95; %intial velocity for x
vy(1) = 14.5;
vz(1) = 7.9;
k = -300;
g = 9.81; %gravity
dt = .001;
t = 20;
n = t/dt;

for j = 1:n
wz = j;
for i = 1:n

u = sqrt((vx(i))^2+(vy(i))^2+(vz(i))^2); %v for all components

ax = (-((Cd*p*pi*r^2)*u*vx(i))/(2*m) - ((Cs*p*pi*r^3*(vz(i)*wy-wz*vy(i)))/(2*m)));
ay = (-((Cd*p*pi*r^2)*u*vy(i))/(2*m) - ((Cs*p*pi*r^3*(wz*vx(i)))/(2*m)));
az = ((-g)-((Cd*p*pi*r^2)*u*vz(i))/(2*m) + ((Cs*p*pi*r^3*(-wy*vx(i)))/(2*m)));

Fx = ax*m; %Force for x-component
Fy = ay*m;
Fz = az*m;

vx(i+1) = vx(i) + ((Fx/m)*dt); %Final velocity for x-component
vy(i+1) = vy(i) + ((Fy/m)*dt);
vz(i+1) = vz(i) + ((Fz/m)*dt);

x(i+1) = x(i) + vx(i+1)*dt;
y(i+1) = y(i) + vy(i+1)*dt;
z(i+1) = z(i) + vz(i+1)*dt;

if(x(i+1)>(11.531+ .1524))

break
end

if((y(i+1)>10.9564)&(y(i+1)<11.531))&((z(i+1)>1.8288)&(z(i+1)<2.3254))&((x(i+1)>11.531)&(x(i+1)<(11.531+.1524)))
fprintf('q')
break

end

end
fprintf('number %g',wz);
end

plot3(x,y,z)
grid on

This is a program that shows the force and spin it would take to put a soccer ball into the upper right hand corner of the goal. I found the values I wanted with no spin included. NOw I want to run the program and let it give me back the values of different spin it would take to get to this point of choice. I'm holding everything else constant including one or the other spin components wz or wy and just letting one of them very, wz or wy. I want the the program to tell me the values of spin, but IT IS NOT. Do I need to set the fprintf somewhere specific or what? Any suggestions would be great

THANKS
 
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Fx = ax*m; %Force for x-component
Fy = ay*m;
Fz = az*m;

vx(i+1) = vx(i) + ((Fx/m)*dt); %Final velocity for x-component
vy(i+1) = vy(i) + ((Fy/m)*dt);
vz(i+1) = vz(i) + ((Fz/m)*dt);

Why to you multiply by m in one line then divide by it in the next? Why do unnecessary computations?

Try a smaller step. put a loop counter in, stop after a set number of time steps.

Are your numbers meaningful? It really seems like you have a complicated stopping condition, figure out something a bit simpler.
 

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