How Does Summation Approximate Area Under a Curve as n Approaches Infinity?

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The discussion focuses on evaluating the limit of the sum Sn as n approaches infinity, specifically the expression Sn = ∑(2/n)(1 - (2i/n)) from i=1 to n. Participants clarify that the correct interpretation involves recognizing that Δx is 2/n and that x is represented as 2i/n. The limit is evaluated by transforming the sum into a recognizable integral, emphasizing that n, not x, approaches infinity. Standard algebraic formulas for summation are recommended for explicit evaluation.

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Firben
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Interpret the given sum Sn as a sum of areas of rectangles approximating the area of a certain region in the plane, and hence evaluate (x→ infinity) lim Snn
Sn ∑2/n(1-((2i)/n))
i=1

http://s716.photobucket.com/albums/ww168/Pitoraq/?action=view&current=Rms2.jpg
(number 17)

Attempt at solution:

I guess that the function is y = 1-2x is it right ?

How to solve for lim when x →infinity ?
 
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Not quite. Notice that the [itex]\Delta x[/itex] is 2/n. And so "x" is 2i/n. Or, you could factor that 2 out of the sum so that [itex]\Delta x[/itex] is 1/n. In that case, "x" is indeed i/n. Do you see that those both give the same integral?
 
Firben said:
Interpret the given sum Sn as a sum of areas of rectangles approximating the area of a certain region in the plane, and hence evaluate (x→ infinity) lim Sn


n
Sn ∑2/n(1-((2i)/n))
i=1

http://s716.photobucket.com/albums/ww168/Pitoraq/?action=view&current=Rms2.jpg
(number 17)

Attempt at solution:

I guess that the function is y = 1-2x is it right ?

How to solve for lim when x →infinity ?

x does NOTgo to infinity; n does. You could use standard algebraic formulas to evaluate the sum explicitly as a function of n, then let n go to infinity in that formula. You should have seen already all the summations you need, somewhere in your course notes or your textbook.

RGV
 

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