How does UV light pass a glass bulb?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the transmission of UV light through glass bulbs, specifically in the context of demonstrating the Photoelectric Effect. It is established that standard glass does not allow high-energy UV photons to pass, which is why the charge on a metal plate remains constant when obstructed by glass. However, quartz glass is utilized in UV lamps as it permits the passage of UV light, enabling the demonstration of the effect. This distinction is crucial for understanding the materials used in UV applications.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of the Photoelectric Effect
  • Familiarity with the properties of different types of glass, specifically quartz glass
  • Basic knowledge of electrical charge and electroscopes
  • Awareness of UV light and its applications
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the properties of quartz glass versus standard glass for UV applications
  • Explore the principles of the Photoelectric Effect in greater detail
  • Investigate the construction and function of electroscopes
  • Learn about different types of UV light sources and their materials
USEFUL FOR

Students of physics, educators demonstrating optical phenomena, and professionals working with UV light applications will benefit from this discussion.

nickek
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Hi!
A classic example in order to demonstrate the Photoelectric Effect, is to charge a metal plate (by electrons) connected to an electroscope and observe how the charge decreases when lightning by UV light. When put a pane of glass in front of the metal plate, we observe that the charge remains constant, i.e the high energy photons from the UV lamp do not pass the glass. But how do the high energy photons pass the lamp bulb, made of glass?
 
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After some research through internet I found out they use quartz glass instead of normal one so the UV light can pass through it.
 

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