How much energy is stored in a discharging capacitor after one second?

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A 2.8 µF capacitor charged to 0.009 C discharges through a 1.5 × 10^6 Ω resistor. After one second, the voltage across the capacitor is calculated using the formula V = Vo * e^(-t/RC), yielding approximately 1182.47 V. The energy stored in the capacitor is then calculated using E = 1/2 C (Vf)^2, resulting in approximately 1.96 J. The confusion arose regarding the RC time constant, which was clarified as being 4.2 seconds, leading to a realization about unit conversions. The final answer for energy stored in the capacitor after one second is confirmed as 1.96 J.
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Homework Statement


A 2.8 µF capacitor is fully charged to a value of 0.009 C. A 1.5 × 10^6 Ω resistor is connected to this capacitor so that it begins to discharge. One second after the capacitor has begun to discharge, how much energy is stored in the capacitor? Answer in units of J.

Homework Equations


Q=CV

Vo*(e^(-t/RC))=Vf

1/2C(Vf)^2 = E

The Attempt at a Solution


.009C / 2.8*10^-6 F = 3214.28571429 V

3214.28571429V * e^-1 = 1182.4696323 V

(1/2)* (2.8*10^-6 F) * (1182.4696323)^2 = 1.95752820396 J

What I did was was divide .009 C by 2.8 * 10^-6 F to get the initial voltage then multiply by e^-1 to get the voltage in the capacitor. I then took that value, squared it, and multiplied it by 1/2 and 2.8 *10^-6 for the value of the capacitance. My final answer was 1.95752 J. I don't know what I did wrong.
 
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ultimattack2 said:
then multiply by e-1
Where does that value come from?
 
Well in the solution to the problem, the description says "the RC time constant is one second so that after one second the charge has fallen to Q(1s) = C((∆Vinit)e^ −1) ." We always work it like that in class because seconds is interchangeable with RC units.
 
I don't know what the solution says, but 2.8*1.5 is never anything like 1.
2.8 µF*1.5 MΩ = 4.2 seconds.
 
mfb said:
I don't know what the solution says, but 2.8*1.5 is never anything like 1.
2.8 µF*1.5 MΩ = 4.2 seconds.
I'm sorry, I'm not really understanding why you did that.
 
Okay never mind I understand why you did that, but I was wondering why that would work because in the sample problem the values were 10µF, 100kΩ, and 1 s and they still used e^-1.
 
NEVER MIND I'M STUPID k= 10^3 not 10^4! THANKS SO MUCH!
 
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