How much gravity could a space elevator survive?

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A space elevator poses significant engineering challenges on Earth due to its high gravity, making it currently unfeasible with existing materials like carbon nanotubes. However, the concept becomes more viable on celestial bodies with lower gravity, such as the Moon and Mars. A lunar space elevator could potentially be constructed using available materials, requiring a single rocket launch to deploy the cable, despite needing to be over 60,000 km long. Mars presents a slightly greater challenge, as the cable would need to be transported there, but it remains a more achievable goal than on Earth. Theoretical designs suggest that if the cable's width varies along its length, it might be possible to construct a space elevator on Earth, though this would result in significant mass and additional complications. Overall, while Earth remains impractical for a space elevator, the Moon and Mars offer more promising opportunities for such structures.
willbell
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No matter how strong and how light the materials are, it seems that a space elevator is an insurmountable engineering challenge on Earth under 1G of gravity. However that is because the gravity on Earth is too much for a space elevator to survive, given a somewhat modest estimation of technological advancement and no massive paradigm-shifting advances in the materials that would be used in a space elevator (so probably something like Carbon Nanotubes), could a space elevator exist with Martian gravity? Lunar? How much gravity could a space elevator survive with?
 
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Almost anything, if enough goes into building it. That's like asking how high a skyscraper can be built.
 
Danger said:
Almost anything, if enough goes into building it. That's like asking how high a skyscraper can be built.
It was my impression that at least under our current understanding of engineering, a space elevator would be impossible with Earth gravity?
 
You're the first person that I've ever seen express that.
As far as I know, designs have been in the works for years.
 
Well for starters, a quick google search brings up this which says more-or-less what I'm talking about.
 
If you can handle a variable width over the length of the space elevator, even current materials would allow a space elevator on Earth - but it would be very thin at the surface and extremely thick higher up, which makes its mass unreasonably high and gives some other additional problems.
For a fixed width, there is no material that could be used for a space elevator on Earth right now.

Other bodies are much easier - it is expected that a lunar space elevator could be built with materials available today, with a single rocket launch from Earth to deploy the cable. It would have to be longer (more than 60 000 km), but the forces are significantly smaller.

Mars is also significantly easier (just a bit more challenging than the moon), but you would have to carry the cable to Mars first.
 
mfb said:
If you can handle a variable width over the length of the space elevator, even current materials would allow a space elevator on Earth - but it would be very thin at the surface and extremely thick higher up, which makes its mass unreasonably high and gives some other additional problems.
For a fixed width, there is no material that could be used for a space elevator on Earth right now.

Other bodies are much easier - it is expected that a lunar space elevator could be built with materials available today, with a single rocket launch from Earth to deploy the cable. It would have to be longer (more than 60 000 km), but the forces are significantly smaller.

Mars is also significantly easier (just a bit more challenging than the moon), but you would have to carry the cable to Mars first.
Interesting, that's very helpful. :)
 
All I know about space elevators I learned from Kim Stanley Robinson's Mars trilogy. He describes it with intricate detail. Everything from how to build one, the materials to use, length, recommended location, etc.

I think building one on Mars is feasible. But it would require an enormous amount of carbon nano-tube material. The material is mined from a captured asteroid that is placed in a geosynchronous orbit around mars. Then the cable would be built and lowered gradually until it touches down on Mars' surface. According to this http://kimstanleyrobinson.info/w/index.php5?title=Space_elevator "the cable was 35,000 km long and 10 meters thick, weighing 6 billion tons".
 
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