How shunt and series resistance in a PV cell changes? Or are they stable?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the variability of shunt and series resistances in photovoltaic (PV) cells. It is established that these resistances are not constant; they fluctuate based on factors such as light intensity, temperature, and load conditions. The resistances are modeled for analysis purposes, similar to how battery characteristics change during discharge. Understanding these variables is crucial for accurate PV system performance assessment.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of photovoltaic cell operation
  • Familiarity with electrical resistance concepts
  • Knowledge of modeling techniques in electrical engineering
  • Basic principles of thermodynamics as they relate to temperature effects
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the impact of temperature on PV cell performance
  • Explore the modeling of PV cells using tools like MATLAB Simulink
  • Learn about the effects of light intensity on shunt and series resistance
  • Investigate different battery chemistries and their resistance modeling
USEFUL FOR

Electrical engineers, renewable energy researchers, and students studying photovoltaic systems will benefit from this discussion.

Abdouzita103
i really need help about shunt and series resistances
i just want to know if they are constant or variable ?
if they are variable what make them increase or decrease?
 
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As a standalone question, that's really vague. Resistors tend to be constant but they can also be variable (potentiometers). You need to specify an application / circuit diagram.
 
I'm guessing @Abdouzita103 is asking about the leakage current ("shunt resistance") and series resistance of Photovoltaic Cells.

@Abdouzita103 -- Can you tell us what you know so far? What is your application? Is this for a schoolwork assignment?
 
good morning I'm talking about shunt and series resistances in PV cell or panel

when I'm reading about Photovoltaic modeling i found they are variable ...How is that?
we consider a PV cell as a source and each source has an internal resistances .
 

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These are "models" - they do not physically exist in the cell. These are elements that we use to estimate the characteristics of the system for analysis, since the characteristics of the PV cell vary greatly based on light, temperature, and load - it is important to understand all of the factors are "variable".

Just like a battery - and different types of battery chemistry behave and are modeled differently. For an alkaline battery we model with constant Voltage, and increase the series resistance as it is discharged.
 
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