How to Calculate the Cyclotron Magnetic Dipole Moment in a Penning Trap?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on calculating the magnetic dipole moment of cyclotron motion within a Penning trap, specifically as a function of the cyclotron quantum number. The magnetic dipole moment is defined as the product of current and the area enclosed by that current, and the result should be expressed in terms of Bohr's magnetron. Key references include the Wikipedia pages on the electron magnetic moment and Landau levels, which provide foundational knowledge for this calculation.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of cyclotron motion and its quantum number
  • Familiarity with the concept of magnetic dipole moment
  • Knowledge of angular momentum in circular motion
  • Basic principles of current and charge in motion
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  • Study the derivation of the magnetic dipole moment from current and area
  • Learn about the implications of Landau levels in quantum mechanics
  • Explore the relationship between angular momentum and magnetic dipole moment
  • Investigate the applications of Penning traps in experimental physics
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Students and researchers in advanced physics, particularly those focusing on quantum mechanics, electromagnetism, and experimental designs involving Penning traps.

Izzyg
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Hello, this is a question regarding Penning trap design.

I need to calculate the magnetic dipole moment of the cyclotron motion, as a function of the cyclotron quantum number. The result needs to be given in terms of Bohr's magnetron.

The magnetic dipole moment is defined as current x area enclosed by current.
 
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Izzyg said:
I need to calculate the magnetic dipole moment of the cyclotron motion, as a function of the cyclotron quantum number. The result needs to be given in terms of Bohr's magnetron.
Just curious. Is this a homework question?
 
Indeed it is. So far I have found
{\displaystyle {\boldsymbol {\mu }}={\frac {-e}{2m_{\text{e}}}}\,\mathbf {L} \,,}
from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electron_magnetic_moment, but I can't see current x area enclosed there.

Cyclotron quantum number must be
{\displaystyle E_{n}=\hbar \omega _{\rm {c}}\left(n+{\frac {1}{2}}\right)+{\frac {p_{z}^{2}}{2m}},\quad n\geq 0~.}
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Landau_levels
 
dlgoff said:
Is this a homework question?
Izzyg said:
Indeed it is.
Thread moved to the advanced physics homework forum.
 
Izzyg said:
So far I have found
{\displaystyle {\boldsymbol {\mu }}={\frac {-e}{2m_{\text{e}}}}\,\mathbf {L} \,,}
from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electron_magnetic_moment, but I can't see current x area enclosed there

Consider a particle of mass ##m## and charge ##q## moving in uniform circular motion of radius ##r## and speed ##v##.

Can you express the angular momentum ##L## in terms of ##m##, ##r## and ##v##?

Can you express the current ##I## due to the motion of the charge in terms of ##q##, ##r## and ##v##?
 
TSny, thank you for your message, really helpful. I think I've now found what I need: μ = (-e/2m)L = IA
 
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