How to Calculate Water Level Changes in a Filling Trough

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves calculating the rate of change of water level in a trough shaped like an isosceles trapezoid, given specific dimensions and a constant filling rate. The subject area pertains to related rates in calculus.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to relate the volume of water to the height using geometric relationships but encounters difficulties during differentiation. Some participants question the correctness of the volume equation used.

Discussion Status

Participants are exploring different interpretations of the problem setup, particularly regarding the dimensions of the trough. One participant has suggested a potential correction to the volume equation and has provided a method for finding the rate of change of height.

Contextual Notes

There was a clarification regarding the length of the trough, which was initially misstated as 10 cm but corrected to 100 cm. This may impact the calculations and assumptions made in the problem.

Lancelot59
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Homework Statement


A trough in the shape of an isosceles trapezoid is 30 cm wide on the bottom, 80 cm on the top, 50 cm tall, and 10 cm long. It is being filled with water at 0.2 cm3/min. How fast is the water level rising when the water is 30 cm deep.

The Attempt at a Solution



Well I used a similar triangle deal to eliminate the 'base' of the triangles on each side of the rectangle that make up the trapezoid. Then I wrote this:

v=((30h)+(.5h)(h)(2)) * 10

but when I go to derive it, it all hits zero...something is wrong here. What is it?
 
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Hi, I do not think your equation relating volume to height is correct, try working it out again.

Substitute the equation you obtain and the values given into dh/dt=dh/dV*dV/dt to find your answer.

Hope this helps.
 
Uh...ok. I'll give it a try.
 
That's a very odd looking trough if it's only 10 cm long. Are you sure it isn't 100 cm long instead?
 
Whoops, yeah. It's 1 m long, so 100 cm. My bad.
 

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