How to conduct continuity test for cable sized 250 sq. mm?

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on conducting a continuity test for a 250 sq. mm cable to identify cable groupings for a Delta X'mer, 230 V, 4 wire system. Participants confirm that using a digital or analog multi-tester (VOM) is suitable for verifying cable connections, especially when the integrity of the cables is in question. Suggestions include shorting pairs of conductors to identify groups and using a voltage source, such as a car battery, to measure voltage across the cables for further verification. Adherence to safety guidelines and codes is emphasized due to the high current involved (500kVA).

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of continuity testing methods
  • Familiarity with digital and analog multi-testers (VOM)
  • Knowledge of electrical safety codes and guidelines
  • Basic principles of electrical circuits and voltage measurement
NEXT STEPS
  • Research advanced continuity testing techniques for high-capacity cables
  • Learn about safety protocols for working with high voltage systems
  • Explore methods for identifying cable groupings in complex electrical systems
  • Investigate the use of voltage sources for cable testing and identification
USEFUL FOR

Electrical engineers, technicians involved in cable installation and maintenance, and anyone responsible for troubleshooting and verifying electrical connections in high-capacity systems.

xiv_wolf
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Good day everyone!

I would like to ask if it's ok to use a digital or analog multi-tester in testing a 15 meters, 250 sq.mm cable? We are tracing buried cables from the main circuit breaker to the concrete post. We are connected to Delta X'mer, 230 V, 4 wire w/ ground System. The x'mer will not be connected to the system while testing. I've attached the schematic diagram of the proposed method of testing. I appreciate any suggestions/recommendations. Thank you very much.

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If the purpose of the continuity test is to verify which cable is which, then a VOM (digital or analog) will certainly do the job. If you have known, or suspect issues with the integrity of the cables then you should consider more robust testing methods suggested and approved by a certified engineer. 500kVA is a lot of current, and demands rigid compliance with codes and safety guidelines.

Fish
 
Thanks for the reply Fish4Fun! We're conducting continuity test to verify which cable is which so that the provider of x'mer can connect the correct cable for each phase. When the provider initially connects all the 4 wires of each phase, the fuse cut-out of the x'mer tripped off. We are instructed to determine the correct groupings of the cable because all of the markings have been erased. The Electrical Engineer of the building has passed away and the blue print that left is quietly old.
 
ok You have stated ALL power is disconnected!

so you don't have to extend the meter leads between the far ends of the cables.
At the top of the post end in the first group of 4 conductors strap a pair of them together
at the main panel board end look for a s/c between a pair of cables in that group
you can then use that to identify the other 2 cables of the group.
Once those 2 cables have been marked you can remove the short between the the initial 2 you shorted together and identify them individually using a short between one of them and one of the 2 marked cables.
10 minute job ... piece of cake :)

Dave
 
Dave's idea seems pretty good. We did that once.

You could also try connecting the cables to a voltage source one at one side and measure the voltage on the other side. Maybe use a car battery. Two wires one to + and other to -ve terminal of battery. Measure the voltage on the other side and you'll have a match.
 

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