How to find acceleration of object without mass?

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To find the acceleration of a ship launched down a ramp at an 8-degree angle with a coefficient of kinetic friction of 0.06, the equation a = gsin(theta) - μkgcos(theta) is used, yielding an acceleration of 0.8 m/s². The discussion emphasizes deriving this equation by drawing a free body diagram (FBD) and assigning a variable for mass. It is noted that the mass variable cancels out during the calculations, allowing for the determination of acceleration without needing the mass value. Participants are encouraged to follow proper formatting when seeking homework help. Understanding the derivation process is crucial for applying the formula correctly.
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1. A ship is launched into the water down a ramp making an angle of 8 degrees with the horizontal. The coefficient of kinetic friction between the bottom of the ship and the ramp is μk=0.06. What is the acceleration of the ship down the ramp?2. I know that the equation to solve this is
a = gsin(theta) - μkgcos(theta)
Which gives you 0.8 m/s^2
3. So, I have the equation to solve it and the correct answer but I'm just not sure how to derive that equation in the first place?
 
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Hi grbd920, Welcome to Physics Forums!

Please retain the formatting template headers when you create your homework help requests.

Draw the FBD for the problem and assign a variable, say M, to the mass. Write the equations. You should find that the M cancels out along the way to the solution.
 
gneill said:
Hi grbd920, Welcome to Physics Forums!

Please retain the formatting template headers when you create your homework help requests.

Draw the FBD for the problem and assign a variable, say M, to the mass. Write the equations. You should find that the M cancels out along the way to the solution.
Got it! Thank you! :)
 
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