How to Find the Volume of a Solid Bounded by a Cylinder and Planes?

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SUMMARY

The volume of the solid bounded by the cylinder defined by y = |x| and the planes y = 2 and y = 8, under the surface z = 1/(x^2 + y^2), can be computed using double integration. The correct setup involves integrating over a trapezoidal region, where the integral can be simplified by exploiting symmetry. The recommended integral format is 2∫ from y = 2 to 8 of ∫ from x = 0 to y of (1/(x^2 + y^2)) dx dy, which accounts for the symmetry of the function.

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Homework Statement


find the volume of the solid that lies below the graph of z = 1/(x^2 + y^2) and that is bounded laterally by the cylinder set y =|x| and the planes y = 2 and y = 8


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


well i kno that the z equals equation is what i will be integrating, so i was wondering the significance of the y = planes. If done on an xy plane then the y equals is the bounds and I am integrating the region b/w y = 2 and 8 in regards to the y =|x|

What i set up was the integral from 2 to 8 of the integral of -y to y of (1/x^2 + y^2)dydx

Am i on the right track?
 
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Close, but be careful. When you're integrating with respect to y, you also have y in the bounds. You have an expression for how y varies, so use that instead.
 
rhyno89 said:

Homework Statement


find the volume of the solid that lies below the graph of z = 1/(x^2 + y^2) and that is bounded laterally by the cylinder set y =|x| and the planes y = 2 and y = 8


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


well i kno that the z equals equation is what i will be integrating, so i was wondering the significance of the y = planes. If done on an xy plane then the y equals is the bounds and I am integrating the region b/w y = 2 and 8 in regards to the y =|x|

What i set up was the integral from 2 to 8 of the integral of -y to y of (1/x^2 + y^2)dydx

Am i on the right track?

The region over which you're integrating is a trapezoid, where the parallel sides are the lines y = 2 and y = 8. The nonparallel sides come from y = |x|. Because the graph of z = 1/(x^2 + y^2) is symmetric with respect to both the x- and y-axis, you can make your integral a little simpler by integrating over half the region and multiplying your result by 2.

In other words, one possibility for your integral is this:
[tex] 2\int_{y = 2}^8 \int_{x = 0}^y <your function> dx dy[/tex]
You could set it up so that the order of integration is reversed, but that would make things more complicated.
 

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