How to really erase old files in my laptop?

  • Thread starter Thread starter yungman
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    files Laptop
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on permanently erasing files from a Windows 10 Pro laptop before passing it on to a family member. Users emphasize the inadequacy of simply deleting files and emptying the recycle bin, as this does not prevent data recovery. Recommended solutions include using disk writing software that performs multiple overwrite passes with random data, such as the free tool "sdelete" from Microsoft, which is designed to securely erase free space. Additionally, physically replacing the hard drive is suggested as a foolproof method to ensure data cannot be recovered.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of data deletion vs. data erasure techniques
  • Familiarity with disk writing software and tools like "sdelete"
  • Knowledge of SSD vs. HDD data management
  • Basic skills in navigating Windows 10 Pro operating system
NEXT STEPS
  • Research "sdelete" command line tool for securely overwriting free space
  • Explore disk wiping software options for Windows, such as DBAN or CCleaner
  • Learn about SSD data management and the implications of wear leveling
  • Investigate physical destruction methods for hard drives to ensure data security
USEFUL FOR

This discussion is beneficial for individuals looking to securely erase sensitive data from their laptops, including IT professionals, data privacy advocates, and anyone preparing a device for resale or transfer to another user.

  • #31
sysprog said:
"It cannot detect or erase SSDs"

I think that @yungman would do better to use the manufacturer's (HP's) readily available method.

I've never needed to erase an SSD so was unaware of that limitation. Also I wanted to to say "Nuke it from orbit".

"HP Disk Sanitizer" it from orbit just doesn't have the same ring to it.

You are right that the manufacturer specific product is the best option.

BoB

Edit: Crap HP Disk Sanitizer is only for spinning disks too. Their Secure Erase program does SSD's.
 
Computer science news on Phys.org
  • #32
I just use CCleaner free from Piriform, its easy and its never caused me any problems. You can go to the - Options then settings then select secure deletions, you can then select how many times data is overwritten, though the more times the slower the process. There are some other options you can use as well, the very complex is only worthwhile if your trying to prevent the NSA getting any data. I find it very easy to use and also use it to declutter my drives, it gets rid of masses of rubbish. The first run it will find stuff you didn't know existed so give it time to do its job.
 
  • #33
We're still getting advice on how to erase the unused space but leaving Windows installed.

As pointed out, Windows and its applications often store copies of data on their own, often in unexpected places.

If we were talking about a physical file with two copies, it would be like taking one copy, shredding it and burning the shreds and scattering the ashes - but leaving the other copy intact, and then arguing about what the best shredder to use is.
 
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: pbuk, Wrichik Basu, DaveC426913 and 1 other person
  • #34
Vanadium 50 said:
As pointed out, Windows and its applications often store copies of data on their own, often in unexpected places.

If we were talking about a physical file with two copies, it would be like taking one copy, shredding it and burning the shreds and scattering the ashes - but leaving the other copy intact, and then arguing about what the best shredder to use is.
This, exactly.
 
  • #35
Laroxe said:
I just use CCleaner free from Piriform, its easy and its never caused me any problems. You can go to the - Options then settings then select secure deletions, you can then select how many times data is overwritten, though the more times the slower the process. There are some other options you can use as well, the very complex is only worthwhile if your trying to prevent the NSA getting any data. I find it very easy to use and also use it to declutter my drives, it gets rid of masses of rubbish. The first run it will find stuff you didn't know existed so give it time to do its job.
CCleaner is good for wiping free space on HDDs, but its maker recommends not using it for wiping on SSDs. To remove any remnants of deleted files on SSDs, while retaining other files, do a non-raw full-device backup, then a manufacturer-approved sanitize or erase, then a restore. For secure erasures on SSDs, it's better to not try to use HDD-specific techniques, such as single or multi-pass overwrites.
 
  • #36
If you really want to be sure... replace the hard drive in it
 
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: hmmm27
  • #37
omigosh said:
If you really want to be sure... replace the hard drive in it
That alone would of course not preserve any content; if it were done along with a correct backup and restore, it would be sufficient but not necessary.
 
  • #38
It turns out, Microsoft finally built in a utility for overwriting and clearing free space. And I've tried it and it seemed to work well. I learned about it from this article:

https://www.howtogeek.com/137108/how-securely-overwrite-free-space-in-windows/

The command is:

cipher /w:C:\

where C is the letter of the drive you want to securely overwrite the free space on.

Use a command prompt window with Administrative privileges.

Don't run anything else while it's going on. Expect it to take hours, possibly run it overnight.
 
  • #39
harborsparrow said:
It turns out, Microsoft finally built in a utility for overwriting and clearing free space. And I've tried it and it seemed to work well. I learned about it from this article:

https://www.howtogeek.com/137108/how-securely-overwrite-free-space-in-windows/

The command is:

cipher /w:C:\

where C is the letter of the drive you want to securely overwrite the free space on.

Use a command prompt window with Administrative privileges.

Don't run anything else while it's going on. Expect it to take hours, possibly run it overnight.
It's not for SSDs.
 
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: harborsparrow

Similar threads

  • · Replies 14 ·
Replies
14
Views
3K
Replies
6
Views
2K
  • · Replies 24 ·
Replies
24
Views
6K
  • · Replies 17 ·
Replies
17
Views
3K
  • · Replies 12 ·
Replies
12
Views
2K
  • · Replies 69 ·
3
Replies
69
Views
6K
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
2K
  • · Replies 14 ·
Replies
14
Views
4K
  • · Replies 22 ·
Replies
22
Views
3K