SUMMARY
The equation cos(2x) - sin(x) = 1/2 for the interval [0, 2π) can be solved using the identity cos(2x) = 1 - 2sin²(x). By substituting this identity into the equation, it simplifies to -2sin²(x) - sin(x) + (1/2) = 0. This quadratic equation can be solved using the quadratic formula, yielding solutions for sin(x) that must be converted to radians within the specified interval. The final solutions are confirmed to be valid within the range of [0, π].
PREREQUISITES
- Understanding of trigonometric identities, specifically cos(2x) = 1 - 2sin²(x).
- Familiarity with solving quadratic equations using the quadratic formula.
- Knowledge of the unit circle and the conversion between degrees and radians.
- Ability to manipulate and simplify trigonometric expressions.
NEXT STEPS
- Study the derivation and application of trigonometric identities, particularly double angle formulas.
- Practice solving quadratic equations in trigonometric contexts using the quadratic formula.
- Explore the relationship between radians and degrees, including conversion techniques.
- Review the unit circle to better understand the range of sine and cosine functions.
USEFUL FOR
Students studying trigonometry, mathematics educators, and anyone preparing for exams involving trigonometric equations and identities.