How to solve for mass given gravitational force and radius ?

AI Thread Summary
To solve for the mass of two identical objects given the gravitational force and distance, the equation Fg = GmM/r^2 is used. In this case, the gravitational force is 3.50x10^-6 N and the distance is 2.00 m. The relationship between the two masses is that they are equal, allowing the equation to be simplified to m^2 = Fgr^2/G. After manipulating the formula correctly, the calculated mass for each object should be 458 kg. Understanding the identical nature of the masses is crucial for solving the problem accurately.
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how to solve for mass given gravitational force and radius ?

Homework Statement


The gravitational force between two identical objects 2.00m apart is 3.50x10^-6N. determine the mass of each object.
the answer should be [458kg]

Homework Equations



i know that Fg= GmM/r^2
so gravitational force is equal to the gravitational constant times mass one and mass two over the radius squared

The Attempt at a Solution


i tried manipulating the formula to solve for the masses
i went
Fgr^2/G=mM

i did (3.50x10^-6N)(2.oo^2m)/(6.67x10^-11)

which does not give me the answer of 458kg
please help!
 
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You calculated Fgr^2/G, which you said was equal to mM.

They didn't ask for mM though, so you haven't finished the problem yet.
 


but mM is the masses though.
so would i need to solve for mass one in order to solve for mass two ?
 


mM is the product of the masses. You need to find each of them, m and M.

What is the relationship between m and M?
 


Villyer said:
mM is the product of the masses. You need to find each of them, m and M.

What is the relationship between m and M?

im not sure on how to solve for each m individually.
am i manipulating the formula incorrectly?
 


No, it was correct to solve it for mM.

What do they tell you in the problem about the two masses that might help you solve for one?
 


Villyer said:
No, it was correct to solve it for mM.

What do they tell you in the problem about the two masses that might help you solve for one?

they are both identical .
haha ohkay so if i calculate one they should both be the same.
 


Exactly.

Mathematically, m = M.
 


Thanks a million .
i must read the questions more carefully hah.
 
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