How to Solve Projectile Motion Problems in One or Two Lines

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SUMMARY

This discussion presents a streamlined method for solving introductory-level projectile motion problems using two primary equations that relate five key parameters: Δx, Δy, v0x, v0y, and vy. By prioritizing these parameters over time, the approach simplifies problem-solving to a system of five equations with five unknowns. The time of flight can be easily calculated using the formula Δx/v0x. Additionally, three auxiliary shortcut equations are derived to enhance the identification of parameters based on given variables.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of basic physics concepts related to projectile motion
  • Familiarity with the standard definitions of motion parameters: Δx, Δy, v0x, v0y, and vy
  • Basic algebra skills for solving equations
  • Knowledge of first principles in physics
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the derivation of the primary equations for projectile motion
  • Explore the application of auxiliary shortcut equations in various projectile scenarios
  • Learn about the independence of motion in vertical and horizontal directions
  • Investigate advanced projectile motion problems involving air resistance and other factors
USEFUL FOR

Students of physics, educators teaching projectile motion, and anyone seeking to simplify their approach to solving motion problems in a concise manner.

kuruman
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Introduction
We show how one can solve most if not all, introductory-level projectile motion problems in one or maybe two lines. To this end, we forgo convention.  We demote clock time ##t## to a parameter of secondary importance and ditch the independence of motion in the vertical and horizontal directions.
Starting from the first principles, we develop two primary equations that relate five “basic” parameters to each other: ##\Delta x##, ##\Delta y##, ##v_{0x}##, ##v_{0y}## and ##v_y## (standard definitions).  We view the solution of projectile motion problems as equivalent to solving a system of five equations with the five basic parameters as the five unknowns.  Once the system is solved, the time of flight, if one must have it, is just the ratio ##\Delta x/v_{0x}##.
To sharpen the implementation of the primary equations, we recombine them to derive three auxiliary shortcut equations that facilitate the identification of equation parameters with given variables.  Finally, we...

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This is a nice approach. It does seem to have some advantages over the standard approach.
 
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