I am an idiot, me. (Find the force of a tennis ball)

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around calculating the net force acting on a tennis ball that accelerates from rest to a speed of 45 m/s over a distance of 44 cm. The problem involves concepts from mechanics, specifically relating to force, mass, and acceleration.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Mathematical reasoning, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss using the formula f=ma and consider the relationship between work done and kinetic energy. There is also a suggestion to convert units for mass and distance before proceeding with calculations.

Discussion Status

Some participants have offered guidance on using energy concepts and the force formula, while others question the relevance of gravity in this context. Multiple approaches are being explored without a clear consensus on the best method to solve the problem.

Contextual Notes

There is a note about the need to convert mass from grams to kilograms and distance from centimeters to meters, which may affect the calculations. The original poster expresses uncertainty about the role of gravity in the problem.

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This seems like such a pathetically elementary problem, and I feel like a total moron right now. Well, here it is:


When a 58 gram tennis ball is served, it accelerates from rest to a speed of 45 m/s. The impact of the racket gives the ball a constant acceleration over a distance of 44 cm. What is the magnitude of the net force acting on the ball?



The answer is 130 N. The only force formula I know is f=ma. I know that the distance (44 cm) is supposed to be used, and maybe gravity (9.8 m/s2) should be considered but I have no clue how. Thanks for any help :(
 
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Blablablabla said:
This seems like such a pathetically elementary problem, and I feel like a total moron right now. Well, here it is:

When a 58 gram tennis ball is served, it accelerates from rest to a speed of 45 m/s. The impact of the racket gives the ball a constant acceleration over a distance of 44 cm. What is the magnitude of the net force acting on the ball?

The answer is 130 N. The only force formula I know is f=ma. I know that the distance (44 cm) is supposed to be used, and maybe gravity (9.8 m/s2) should be considered but I have no clue how. Thanks for any help :(
Why would acceleration of gravity have anything to do with this? It doesn't.

Do you know how the work done on an object is related to the object's change in kinetic energy?
 
SammyS's suggestion that you look at the change in energy, the work done by the racket, is probably the simplest way to do this.

However, since you say "The only force formula I know is f=ma", you can do it that way. With a constant acceleration, a, and initial speed 0, the speed after the acceleration is v= at and the total distance moved would be (1/2)at^2. You know, then, that at= 45 m/s and (1/2)at^2= .44 m. You can solve the first equation for t in terms of a and then put that into the second equation to get an equation in the single variable a. After you know a, you can use "f= ma".
 
Before you do any of that, convert your mass to kg and your distance to meters.
 

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