I was wondering would it be possible to have more than one rainbow

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In summary, the conversation discusses whether it is possible to have multiple rainbows overlapping in the same area, potentially creating white light. It is determined that, due to the positioning of the sun and the fixed radius of a rainbow, it is not possible for multiple rainbows to overlap. However, there are other mechanisms that can result in more than one rainbow, such as supernumerary rainbows. The conversation also briefly touches on the idea of creating white light by overlapping rainbows, but it is determined that this would be difficult to achieve due to the need for precise matching of brightness and size. The conversation also briefly mentions the existence of double rainbows, which are concentric and therefore do not overlap.
  • #1
Howlin
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I was wondering would it be possible to have more than one rainbow within the same area so another - that two rainbows are over lapping?
 
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  • #2


How many light sources do you have?
 
  • #3
Hi Howlin! :wink:

Not if there's only one sun.

The rainbow is an arc of a circle whose centre is always directly opposite the sun (ie, on the straight line from the sun through your head), and whose radius (as an angle) is fixed.

For a particular position of the sun, there is only one place the rainbow can be.

If there were two "suns", one being the reflection in the sea or a lake, then i suppose you could have overlapping rainbows. :smile:
 
  • #4


there would be only one light source the sun
if you have one sun but say the direct rays from the sun causes one rainbow but the indrect rays from the sun eg off a shiny object causes another rainbow
would that be possible?
 
  • #5
yes :smile:

the centre of the second rainbow would be the image of the sun behind the shiny surface

(but the shiny surface would need to be large, or the rainbow would be far too dim to see, and it would need to be flat, or smooth and curved so as to form a reasonably good image)
 
  • #6


and then would it be possible if you have enough flat shiny surfaces could you get enough rainbows to over lap so that you would have one colour from each rainbow on top of each other and cause it to become white?
 
  • #7


Howlin said:
and then would it be possible if you have enough flat shiny surfaces could you get enough rainbows to over lap so that you would have one colour from each rainbow on top of each other and cause it to become white?
I can't think of any reason why it would not work but it would be a heckuva feat.

You'd need a production-scale mister, and several large reflectors.
 
  • #8
Howlin said:
and then would it be possible if you have enough flat shiny surfaces could you get enough rainbows to over lap so that you would have one colour from each rainbow on top of each other and cause it to become white?

You mean white in the middle, with red and blue on the edges?

Well, each rainbow has exactly the same size, so you could only get them to match (roughly) over a very short distance. And you'd need to get the brightnesses exactly matching.
 
  • #10


i no they can have double rainbows
so your saying you wouldn't be able to over lap them to create white light them while they are rainbows?
 
  • #12


Howlin said:
i no they can have double rainbows
so your saying you wouldn't be able to over lap them to create white light them while they are rainbows?

I am simply saying that (standard) double rainbows are concentric, and thus will not overlap.
 
  • #13


tiny-tim said:
Not if there's only one sun.

diamonds_are_forever.jpg

:wink:
 
  • #14


Look up Double Rainbow on youtube. You'll get a kick out of it lol. Its great.
 
  • #15


Drakkith said:
Look up Double Rainbow on youtube. You'll get a kick out of it lol. Its great.

Oh Gawd no. Not Double Rainbow Guy. :rolleyes:
 
  • #16


DaveC426913 said:
Oh Gawd no. Not Double Rainbow Guy. :rolleyes:

Muahahah!
 

1. Can there ever be more than one rainbow in the sky at the same time?

Yes, it is possible for there to be more than one rainbow in the sky at the same time. This phenomenon is known as a "double rainbow" and occurs when the light is reflected twice within a raindrop, creating a secondary rainbow above the primary one.

2. Is it possible for a rainbow to have more than seven colors?

Technically, the colors of a rainbow are a continuous spectrum and there are an infinite number of colors present. However, our eyes can only perceive the colors of the visible spectrum, which typically range from red to violet. So while there may be more than seven colors present, we can only see the ones within the visible spectrum.

3. Can there be a rainbow at night?

Yes, it is possible to see a rainbow at night if there is enough moonlight or artificial light to refract through raindrops. However, it is more common to see a moonbow, which is a rainbow created by moonlight rather than sunlight.

4. Are rainbows only formed by rain?

No, rainbows can also be formed by other forms of water, such as mist, dew, or even a waterfall. As long as sunlight is refracted through water droplets in the air, a rainbow can be created.

5. Is it possible to see a full circle rainbow?

Yes, a full circle rainbow, also known as a "glory," can occur when the observer is at a higher altitude, such as in an airplane or on top of a mountain. This allows for a different perspective of the rainbow and can reveal the full circular shape.

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