Ideal Spring and Real Spring Difference? (Hooke's Law)

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a Hooke's law lab focusing on the differences between ideal springs and real springs, as well as the reasoning behind the graphical representation of applied force and displacement.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants explore the distinctions between ideal and real springs, noting factors like friction and mass. Questions arise regarding the plotting of force versus displacement on graphs and the implications of the area under the graph.

Discussion Status

Participants are actively engaging with the topic, sharing insights about the properties of springs and questioning the graphical representation. Some express confusion about specific concepts, indicating a collaborative effort to clarify understanding.

Contextual Notes

There is mention of limitations in available resources, such as textbooks and online materials, which may affect participants' understanding of the topic.

BayernBlues
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Homework Statement



These relate to a Hooke's law lab involving springs.

What are the differences between ideal springs and real springs.

Also, does anyone know why applied force is plotted on the vertical axis of a graph while x (change in displacement from equilibrium) is plotted on the horizontal even though Fx is the independent variable?


Homework Equations



Fx= k x

The Attempt at a Solution



I know that ideal springs face no internal or external friction while real springs do but not much other than that.
As for the second question, I'm stumped.
 
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Springs work the way they do because their material is within what's called a linear elastic region(the name should be self explanitory). Outside this region the spring is no longer linear.

Real springs can strain harden, where the spring force goes up, or stain soften, where the spring force goes down, once your outside the elastic region.
 
A real spring has mass.
 
A real spring has mass? So an ideal spring doesn't have mass?
 
Not usually.
 
BayernBlues said:
Also, does anyone know why applied force is plotted on the vertical axis of a graph while x (change in displacement from equilibrium) is plotted on the horizontal even though Fx is the independent variable?

..snip..

As for the second question, I'm stumped.


Does the "area under the F(x)-vs-x graph" have any interesting interpretation ?
 
I don't yet have the data tables graphed yet but I know that it's just a linear line so it doesn't have any interesting interpretation :-)
 
BayernBlues said:
I don't yet have the data tables graphed yet but I know that it's just a linear line so it doesn't have any interesting interpretation :-)

Well... looks like you have to read your textbook and do some more work. :-)
 
A real spring can break
 
  • #10
Wish I could do that. The science books in Ontario (Canada) are so bad though. All it does for Hooke's law is give one paragraph with a few definitions and an example question. The internet doesn't help much either, it just returns a bunch of scholar's papers. Thanks for your help anyways.
 
  • #11
I'm doing this lab now and the exact same question has me stumped, has anyone thought of the solution yet and why? If so it would be greatly appreciated
 

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