If gravity is not a force, what is holding us down?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the concept that gravity is not a force but rather a curvature of spacetime, as articulated in Einstein's General Relativity. Participants emphasize that objects follow geodesics in curved spacetime, which explains why they do not float away but instead are drawn towards the Earth. The analogy of walking north on a curved surface illustrates how paths converge due to curvature, reinforcing that the sensation of being "held down" is a result of the ground pushing upwards rather than a gravitational force acting downwards. The conversation concludes that understanding gravity requires a shift in perspective from force to geometry.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of General Relativity principles
  • Familiarity with the concept of geodesics in curved spacetime
  • Basic knowledge of spacetime curvature and its implications
  • Awareness of the distinction between forces and geometric effects in physics
NEXT STEPS
  • Explore the mathematical foundations of General Relativity
  • Study the concept of geodesics in more detail
  • Investigate the implications of spacetime curvature on motion
  • Learn about the equivalence principle and its applications in physics
USEFUL FOR

Physicists, students of theoretical physics, and anyone interested in understanding the nature of gravity and its geometric interpretation in the context of General Relativity.

  • #61
paradisePhysicist said:
On a more serious note though, I think the movie will be easier to visualize since its already visual. On the other hand, the book may be so well written that it is easy to visualize also.
Understanding is the goal. A visual understanding is not.
 
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  • #62
As someone not familiar with the math's I find Vsauce's youtube video below very informational for those trying to get a grasp on why no forces are involved. I would recommend you watch it all though for a quick snippet check out timeframe 16:15 - 17:25, this demonstrates how straight paths come together on a curved surface. Possibly continue watch through to 20:40.

 

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