Implicit differentiaion using the number e (lon-capa)

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The discussion focuses on solving an implicit differentiation problem involving the equation 10 x^2 e^(7 y) + 8 y^4 e^(5 x) = 19. The user initially struggled with their answer in the lon-capa program, unsure if the issue was with their calculations or formatting. After clarification, they correctly applied the product rule and included the derivative of y (dy/dx) in their calculations. The user successfully corrected their mistake regarding the differentiation of 7y, leading to a correct answer in lon-capa. The conversation highlights the importance of including all necessary terms in implicit differentiation.
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Implicit differentiaion using the number "e" (lon-capa)

Hello~ :3 this is my first time posting here, so I hope I didn't do anything wrong. I'm currently in Calculus 1, university level, and I have to enter all my answers using lon-capa (evil evil program). In lon-capa:

*= multiplication sign
exp= number e (exponents are instead put in parenthesis, as in my answer below)

Homework Statement



Find dy/dx if the curve is defined by

10 x^2 e^(7 y) + 8 y^4 e^(5 x) = 19.


The Attempt at a Solution



This is my lon-capa attempt:
(10*x^2*7*exp(7*y)+20*x*exp(7*y)+8*y^4*5*exp(5*x))/(-32*y^3*exp(5*x))

This is a more reasonable-looking version:
(10x^2*7e(7y)+20x*e(7y)+8y^4*5e(5x))/(-32y^3*e(5x))

I used both the product rule and implicit differentiation, but lon-capa keeps telling me my answer is wrong. I'm not sure if it's a mistake with the parenthesis or the answer itself, but I'd be grateful for any help/advice.
 
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Nana-chan said:
Hello~ :3 this is my first time posting here, so I hope I didn't do anything wrong. I'm currently in Calculus 1, university level, and I have to enter all my answers using lon-capa (evil evil program). In lon-capa:

*= multiplication sign
exp= number e (exponents are instead put in parenthesis, as in my answer below)

Homework Statement



Find dx/dy if the curve is defined by

10 x^2 e^(7 y) + 8 y^4 e^(5 x) = 19.

The Attempt at a Solution



This is my lon-capa attempt:
(10*x^2*7*exp(7*y)+20*x*exp(7*y)+8*y^4*5*exp(5*x))/(-32*y^3*exp(5*x))

This is a more reasonable-looking version:
(10x^2*7e(7y)+20x*e(7y)+8y^4*5e(5x))/(-32y^3*e(5x))

I used both the product rule and implicit differentiation, but lon-capa keeps telling me my answer is wrong. I'm not sure if it's a mistake with the parenthesis or the answer itself, but I'd be grateful for any help/advice.
Hello Nana-chan. Welcome to PF !

Show how you did the problem, not just your final result.

What do you get when implicitly differentiated the following?
10 x2 e7y + 8 y4 e5x = 19​

Did you take the derivative with respect to x or with respect to y?

Did they really ask for dx/dy ?
 


Thanks, here's what I did:

10 x2 e7y + 8 y4 e5x = 19

I did the product rule on both sides:

10x^2*e(7y)*7 + 20x*e(7y) + 8y^4*e(5x)*5 + 32y^3*dy/dx*e(5x)= 0

Then I moved the value that contained dy/dx to the other side:

10x^2*e(7y)*7 + 20x*e(7y) + 8y^4*e(5x)*5 = 32y^3*dy/dx*e(5x) = (32y^3*e(5x))(dy/dx)

Then I divided both sides by (32y^3*e(5x)) in order to get dy/dx and got the answer that you saw above.

And no, I'm sorry, they didn't ask for dx/dy, they asked for dy/dx, I made a typo in my original post, which I will now proceed to edit.
 


Nana-chan said:
Thanks, here's what I did:

10 x2 e7y + 8 y4 e5x = 19

I did the product rule on both sides:

10x^2*e(7y)*7*dy/dx + 20x*e(7y) + 8y^4*e(5x)*5 + 32y^3*dy/dx*e(5x)= 0

Then I moved the value that contained dy/dx to the other side:

10x^2*e(7y)*7 + 20x*e(7y) + 8y^4*e(5x)*5 = 32y^3*dy/dx*e(5x) = (32y^3*e(5x))(dy/dx)

Then I divided both sides by (32y^3*e(5x)) in order to get dy/dx and got the answer that you saw above.

And no, I'm sorry, they didn't ask for dx/dy, they asked for dy/dx, I made a typo in my original post, which I will now proceed to edit.
(To write superscripts or subscripts, use the "Go Advanced" option for the message window. Then use the X2 or X2 ikon above the message box.)

You are missing a dydx . See it in red above .
 


Ohhh~ you see I wasn't sure if the derivative of 7y would be 7 alone or what you stated above. I entered it in on lon-capa and my answer is now correct! Thank you very much!
 
Question: A clock's minute hand has length 4 and its hour hand has length 3. What is the distance between the tips at the moment when it is increasing most rapidly?(Putnam Exam Question) Answer: Making assumption that both the hands moves at constant angular velocities, the answer is ## \sqrt{7} .## But don't you think this assumption is somewhat doubtful and wrong?

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