Improving 100mW FM Transmitter Design

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SUMMARY

The forum discussion focuses on improving the design of a 100mW FM transmitter operating in the 90-120 MHz range. Key recommendations include increasing input voltage, adding an amplifier, and optimizing antenna design to enhance transmission range beyond the current 10-15 meters. Participants emphasize the importance of using a properly matched antenna and suggest considering the layout of the circuit, including the use of a ground plane and short lead lengths for better performance. Additionally, they advise checking local regulations regarding unlicensed FM transmission.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of LC tank circuits and resonant frequency
  • Familiarity with FM transmitter design and components
  • Knowledge of antenna theory and matching techniques
  • Basic electronics skills for circuit assembly and troubleshooting
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  • Research "100MHz RF amplifier design" for circuit optimization
  • Learn about "antenna matching techniques" to improve signal strength
  • Explore "ground plane design" for RF circuits to enhance performance
  • Investigate "FM transmitter kits" for easier assembly and reliable results
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Electronics hobbyists, RF engineers, and anyone interested in building or improving FM transmitter designs for personal use.

  • #31
One more comment. Was your transmitter bought or did you make it? It may just not be working optimally. You can make a vast difference to equipment, working at those frequencies by bending and tweaking coils and leads. You have the problem of not much available test gear, of course, which makes things doubly difficult.
 
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  • #32
sophiecentaur said:
One more comment. Was your transmitter bought or did you make it? It may just not be working optimally. You can make a vast difference to equipment, working at those frequencies by bending and tweaking coils and leads. You have the problem of not much available test gear, of course, which makes things doubly difficult.

I made it
This is the circuit diagram
What should i do please suggest some tips
 
  • #33
Transmitter
 
  • #34
Is unlicensed fm transmission still limited to 100mW? I think it is.

The schmatic has been posted already in post 8.

I'd try making C2 a variable cap and see if it helps the antenna match.
What are you using for a transmit antenna?

Look at http://www.circuitstoday.com/2-km-fm-transmitter for a better design.
 
  • #35
meBigGuy said:
Is unlicensed fm transmission still limited to 100mW? I think it is.

The schmatic has been posted already in post 8.

I'd try making C2 a variable cap and see if it helps the antenna match.
What are you using for a transmit antenna?

Look at http://www.circuitstoday.com/2-km-fm-transmitter for a better design.

I'm using a wire as antenna
 
  • #36
meBigGuy said:
Is unlicensed fm transmission still limited to 100mW? I think it is.

The schmatic has been posted already in post 8.

I'd try making C2 a variable cap and see if it helps the antenna match.
What are you using for a transmit antenna?

Look at http://www.circuitstoday.com/2-km-fm-transmitter for a better design.

The problem with building circuits at 100MHz is that the way it's laid out is so important. Use of a ground plane and proper decoupling where it counts can make all the difference.
If neeraj kaira wants something that will just 'work for him' then he may not want to develop too much expertise as a result of 2nd and 3rd versions for laying out that circuit. That other schematic you provided is potentially better and more stable but it still needs to be soldered together with short lead lengths, disc ceramics in the right places, physically, etc.. The least he would need, I should say, would be a construction leaflet with a picture of a working model to work to - in addition to the schematic. You can often buy kits with a PCB which you just have to populate. That's the ideal way to get results, for starters.
 

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