Induced Emf in a Rectangular Coil

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the average induced electromotive force (emf) in a rectangular coil with 90 turns, dimensions of 22 cm by 65 cm, and placed in a uniform magnetic field of 1 T. The coil's orientation changes from an angle of 19° to 64° over 1.7 seconds. The correct formula for emf is applied, resulting in an average induced emf of -4.34 V, which was initially marked incorrect by the online homework system but later confirmed as correct. The discrepancy highlights the importance of verifying answers in educational platforms.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Faraday's Law of Electromagnetic Induction
  • Familiarity with the concepts of magnetic flux and its calculation
  • Knowledge of trigonometric functions, specifically cosine
  • Basic proficiency in unit conversions (e.g., from centimeters to meters)
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the application of Faraday's Law in different geometries of coils
  • Learn about the effects of varying magnetic fields on induced emf
  • Explore the significance of significant figures in scientific calculations
  • Investigate common errors in online homework systems and how to address them
USEFUL FOR

This discussion is beneficial for physics students, educators teaching electromagnetism, and anyone interested in understanding the principles of induced emf in electrical circuits.

member 217843

Homework Statement


A rectangular coil of 90 turns has dimensions of 22 x 65 cm and is located in a uniform 1 T magnetic field. In 1.7 s, the plane of the coil is rotated from a position where it makes an angle of 19° with the magnetic field to a position where it makes an angle of 64°. Calculate the average emf induced in the coil.


Homework Equations



emf= -N*(d\Phi/dt)
\Phi=BAcos\vartheta


The Attempt at a Solution



So I calculated the change in flux to be: (B*A*cos(90-64))-(B*A*cos(90-19)=B*A*(cos(26)-cos(71))

I then calculated emf.
emf= - ((90 turns)*(1 T)*(0.22m*0.65m)*(cos(26)-cos(71)))/1.7 s = -4.34 V
This is wrong. I then entered the absolute value, which is also incorrect.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Hi SgtMousse! :smile:
SgtMousse said:
I then calculated emf.
emf= - ((90 turns)*(1 T)*(0.22m*0.65m)*(cos(26)-cos(71)))/1.7 s = -4.34 V
This is wrong. I then entered the absolute value, which is also incorrect.

looks ok :confused:

have you tried 4.3 V, since it should be two significant figures ?​
 
Apparently my answer was correct, even though it was marked wrong. I just checked my online homework site, and they marked it correct. They must have had it wrong before. Thanks anyway!
 

Similar threads

Replies
8
Views
2K
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
2K
Replies
1
Views
1K
Replies
49
Views
6K
  • · Replies 15 ·
Replies
15
Views
7K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
3K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
4K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K