Inductance and Capacitance per Temperature

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SUMMARY

This discussion focuses on the relationship between transmission speed in coaxial cables and temperature, specifically examining the formula v = 1/√(LC), where L represents inductance per unit length and C represents capacitance per unit length. The temperature range analyzed is 20-50 degrees Celsius, with the consensus that changes in inductance and capacitance are minimal within this range, particularly when using common dielectrics like PTFE. Data regarding these variations can typically be found in the datasheets of cables that conform to military specifications, which often cover temperature ranges from -50 to +80 degrees Celsius.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of inductance and capacitance in transmission lines
  • Familiarity with the formula v = 1/√(LC)
  • Knowledge of dielectric materials, particularly PTFE
  • Ability to read and interpret technical datasheets
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the effects of temperature on inductance and capacitance in coaxial cables
  • Examine datasheets for various coaxial cables to find temperature-related specifications
  • Study the properties of different dielectric materials used in transmission cables
  • Explore military specifications for coaxial cables and their performance metrics
USEFUL FOR

Electrical engineers, telecommunications professionals, and anyone involved in the design or analysis of transmission cables and their performance under varying temperature conditions.

americanforest
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I am studying the relationship between transmission speed in a Transmission Cable and the temperature of the cable. This speed is given by (as per discussion in the Feynman lectures)

[tex]v=\frac{1}{\sqrt{LC}}[/tex] where
  • [tex]L[/tex] is the inductance per unit length
  • [tex]C[/tex] is the capacitance per unit length

Does anyone know how the inductance and capacitance are expected to vary with temperature? The range examined in the experiment is approximately 20-50 degrees Celsius.
 
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How much it will change basically depends on the properties of the dielectric (I am assuming you are referring to a coaxial cable).
The change should be very small assuming one of the more common dielectric is used, e.g. PTFE etc. I doubt creep will be much of an issue in such a small temperature range.

Also, if the range in question includes room temperature you should be able to find this data in a datasheet, they typically list data from -50 to +80 degrees C or so, at least if the cable conforms to military specs (and most coaxes do)
 

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