Information about Beam Displacers

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SUMMARY

This discussion focuses on the behavior of beam displacers when polarized light enters from different orientations. The key takeaway is that the direction of displacement for vertically polarized light depends on the orientation of the optical axis relative to the incoming beam. If the beam displacer is flipped horizontally, the displacement direction will also change accordingly. The user confirms that if the optical axis remains unchanged, vertically polarized light entering from the right will be displaced downward instead of upward.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of beam displacers and their function in optics
  • Knowledge of polarized light and its behavior in optical systems
  • Familiarity with optical axis orientation and its impact on light displacement
  • Basic principles of light propagation in crystals
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  • Study the effects of optical axis orientation on polarized light
  • Explore the applications of beam displacers in fiber optics
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Optical engineers, physicists, and students studying optics who are interested in the behavior of polarized light and beam displacers in optical systems.

Gwinterz
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Hi,

I just have some questions regarding the use of beam displacers, the below picture pretty neatly summarises what they do:
http://www.fiberoptics4sale.com/Merchant2/graphics/00000001/What-is-Optical-Circulator-and-its-Appli_F29F/image_8.png

My question is, what happens when polarised light enters from the right, in the above picture:
2a44qr.jpg


Figure (a) depicts a normal beam displacer while Figure (b) is an attempt at depicting my question. I left the original blue/red lines to make a more clear comparison with (a). In Figure (b) vertically polarised enters the beam displacer in the same position that vertically polarised light would exit, in Figure (a). My question is, does the beam follow paths (1), (2), or a mixture of both? That is, does the beam displacer again displaced the vertically polarised light upward by distance D or does the light (for some reason) follow path (2) where it is displaced downward. Intuitively I would have thought that path (1) is what would happen but I just wanted to ask here to be sure.

Another way to ask this question is, considering the first picture I posted and Figure (a), if the beam displacer was placed back to front, i.e. flipped horizontally, would the unpolarised light be displaced in the same manner?

Thanks in advanced
 
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The direction of displacement depends on the orientation of your optical axis plane (which is shown in your first picture) relative to your beam. If you actually turn the crystal around, you also turn the optical axis around and vertically polarized light entering the displacer from the right side will be displaced upwards again.

If you just leave the crystal and the optical axis as it is and do not rotate the beam displacer at all, the relative orientation of the vertically polarized beam coming from the right and the optical axis is different and the beam will be displaced downwards.
 
Thanks a lot for your help!
 

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