Integrating a Function over a Paraboloid Region?

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on integrating the function f(x,y,z) = x + y + z over the region defined by the paraboloid 4 - x² - y² and the xy-plane. The user successfully calculated the volume of the region as 8π using polar coordinates. However, they struggled with determining the limits of integration for the triple integral and inquired about the possibility of using a double integral instead. The conversation highlights the necessity of understanding the geometric interpretation of the limits when integrating over three-dimensional regions.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of triple integrals in multivariable calculus
  • Familiarity with polar coordinates and their application in integration
  • Knowledge of the geometric properties of paraboloids
  • Ability to visualize integration limits in three-dimensional space
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the application of triple integrals in cylindrical coordinates
  • Learn how to determine limits of integration for three-dimensional regions
  • Explore the geometric interpretation of volume under surfaces
  • Practice integrating functions over various solid regions using polar coordinates
USEFUL FOR

Students and educators in calculus, particularly those focusing on multivariable integration and geometric interpretations of integrals. This discussion is beneficial for anyone seeking to enhance their understanding of integrating functions over complex three-dimensional regions.

stanford1463
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Homework Statement


Hey guys, I have one question: how can I integrate the function f(x,y,z)=x + y + z over the region between the paraboloid 4-x^2-y^2 and the xy-plane?


Homework Equations


For the paraboloid region, I used polar coordinates and found the volume of the region to be 8pi. Now, I have to find the integration of the other function x+y+z in this.


The Attempt at a Solution


Alright, I tried using a triple integral to no avail (rcos([tex]\theta[/tex]) +rsin(theta) +z)r drd(theta) dz. I do not know the limits of integration (hardest part of the problem for me). Is there anyway to solve this with only a double integral? Or would I have to use cylindrical/polar whatever triple integration to solve it? Thanks..!
 
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stanford1463 said:

Homework Statement


Hey guys, I have one question: how can I integrate the function f(x,y,z)=x + y + z over the region between the paraboloid 4-x^2-y^2 and the xy-plane?


Homework Equations


For the paraboloid region, I used polar coordinates and found the volume of the region to be 8pi. Now, I have to find the integration of the other function x+y+z in this.


The Attempt at a Solution


Alright, I tried using a triple integral to no avail (rcos([tex]\theta[/tex]) +rsin(theta) +z)r drd(theta) dz. I do not know the limits of integration (hardest part of the problem for me). Is there anyway to solve this with only a double integral? Or would I have to use cylindrical/polar whatever triple integration to solve it? Thanks..!
How could you find the volume if you don't know the limits of integration? If it was because you integrated
[tex]\int\int (4- x^2- y^2) dA= \int\int (4- r^2) r dr d\theta[/itex] <br /> then you should be able to see that is the same as<br /> [tex]\int\int\int_0^{4-x^2-y} dz dA= \int\int\int_0^{4- r^2} r dzdrd\theta[/tex][/tex]
 
ohh...but how is the triple integral from 0 to 4-x^2-y^2 ? I know it's the function, but graphically, I don't understand. Oh well, my homework was due 10 minutes ago and I just turned it in (leaving this question blank) lol. Thanks for the answer though!
 

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