Integration Engineering Problem

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The problem involves calculating the mass of a cylinder with varying density based on its distance from the base, expressed as K times that distance. To solve it, one should consider slicing the cylinder into infinitesimally small sections of height dz, where the density remains constant for each slice. By determining the mass of each slice and summing them up, a definite integral can be established. This approach leads to the conclusion that the mass of the cylinder is given by the formula M = 25Kπ/2. The discussion emphasizes the importance of setting up the integral correctly to arrive at the solution.
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Homework Statement



A cylinder of length 5 and diameter 2 units is constructed such that the density of the material comprising it varies as the distance from the base. If K is a proportionality constant such that the density is given by K * distance from base, use an integral to show that the
mass of the cylinder is given by : M =25Kpi/2

Homework Equations



Area of Circle : A = pi* r^2

The Attempt at a Solution



Fairly stuck with this question. I am not even sure where to begin with this. I am certain it isn't a very difficult problem but I am just not sure where to begin with it. Its going to consist of a definite integral somewhere along the line.
I understand that questions don't get answered without some sort of an attempt but I am stumped at where to begin with this.
 
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Try slicing up the cylinder in little pieces of width dz.
If you take such a slice, at height z to dz, you can assume that its density is constant for sufficiently small values of dz. What is the mass then?

When you add this up for all slices, that will give you the definite integral you are looking for.
 
Question: A clock's minute hand has length 4 and its hour hand has length 3. What is the distance between the tips at the moment when it is increasing most rapidly?(Putnam Exam Question) Answer: Making assumption that both the hands moves at constant angular velocities, the answer is ## \sqrt{7} .## But don't you think this assumption is somewhat doubtful and wrong?

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