Interesting Calc of Variations Problems

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SUMMARY

This discussion focuses on engaging Calculus of Variations problems suitable for second-year mathematics students. Key problems mentioned include the Brachistochrone problem, minimal surface area applications using bubbles, and the shortest distance over a sphere in non-Euclidean geometry. Additionally, the cruise climb problem for minimizing fuel consumption during aircraft ascent is highlighted. The book "Analytical Mechanics" by Louis N. Hand and Janet D. Finch is recommended for further exploration of interesting problems.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Calculus of Variations
  • Familiarity with the Brachistochrone problem
  • Knowledge of non-Euclidean geometry
  • Basic principles of optimization in physics
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the Brachistochrone problem in detail
  • Explore applications of minimal surfaces in physics
  • Study geodesics on a cylinder
  • Investigate Ramsey's model in economic applications
USEFUL FOR

Mathematics educators, curriculum developers, and students seeking to deepen their understanding of Calculus of Variations through engaging and thought-provoking problems.

ehsteve
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Hi everybody,

I'm a long-time reader and new poster. At the moment I am looking for some interesting Calculus of variations problems to present to 2nd year maths students.

Naturally, I am already looking at the historical problems, The Brachistochrone, and I also have an applications of minimal surface area using bubbles.

I had also considered crafting a question out of non-euclidean geometry, which looks at shortest distance over a sphere.

I have also considered the cruise climb problem of minimizing fuel while an aircraft climbs to cruising altitude.

I am looking for a couple more ideas problems that will make students really think, and not just sit there bored out of their brains.

I would give more details, but I have to run to work.
 
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I once saw geodesics on the cylinder, given by my old lecturer. The book Analytical Mechanics by Louis N. Hand and Janet D. Finch offers some fun and interesting problems.
 
you should try ramsey's model its an aplication to economics
 

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