Is a Tangent Line Possible in a Cubed Function?

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Homework Help Overview

The original poster questions the possibility of having a tangent line in a cubed function, seeking clarification on the nature of tangent lines in relation to polynomial functions.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the definition of a tangent line and its relationship to differentiability, with some noting that tangent lines can intersect the curve at multiple points.

Discussion Status

Participants have provided clarifications regarding the definition of tangent lines, indicating that the intersection of a tangent line with the curve at additional points does not negate its status as a tangent line. The discussion appears to be productive, with various interpretations being explored.

Contextual Notes

There is an ongoing examination of the assumptions surrounding the definition of tangent lines, particularly in the context of odd-degree polynomials like cubed functions.

Mejiera
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Homework Statement



is it possible to have a tangent line in a cubed function

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution

 
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Simply put, if you can differentiate it, it has tangent lines. So you can have tangent lines for things that aren't functions too.
 
but the tangent line touches a cubed function twice so I am sure if it could really be called a tangent line
 
Mejiera said:
but the tangent line touches a cubed function twice so I am sure if it could really be called a tangent line
Doesn't matter. The tangent line is just a line that touches a curve at a point (a, f(a)) and whose slope is f'(a). The fact that the tangent line happens to intersect the graph of the function somewhere else is immaterial. Pretty much every odd-degree polynomial will have a tangent line that intersectst the curve somewhere else.

As it turns out, the tangent line to the graph of y = f(x) = 2x + 3 at any point happens to completely coincide with the graph of this function, but that doesn't keep it from being a tangent line.
 
In addition to what Mark44 said, I will point out that the tangent line can even intersect/cross the curve AT the point of tangency. For example, the tangent to f(x) = x^3 at x = 0. It's still a tangent line, though.
 
ok thanks for clearing that up guys.
 

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