Is conducting shell =uniformly charged thin spherical shell?

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SUMMARY

The discussion clarifies the relationship between a conducting shell and a uniformly charged thin spherical shell. Both configurations exhibit similar charge distributions, where charges reside on the surface, leading to zero electric fields within the shells. However, the terms are not interchangeable in all contexts, as the presence of external electric fields or the nature of the shell can affect charge distribution. Understanding these nuances is crucial for accurately interpreting physics problems involving electric fields and charge distributions.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of electrostatics principles
  • Familiarity with electric fields and charge distribution
  • Knowledge of conducting materials and their properties
  • Basic concepts of spherical geometry in physics
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the properties of electric fields in conductive materials
  • Learn about Gauss's Law and its applications in electrostatics
  • Explore the differences between conductive and non-conductive shells
  • Investigate the effects of external electric fields on charge distribution
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gracy
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I want to ask Is conducting shell same as uniformly charged thin spherical shell?
Because while finding Electric field due to uniformly charged thin spherical shell surface charge density is taken the same happens in case of conducting/metallic shell all the charges reside on surface similarly The electric field due to a uniformly charged thin spherical shell is zero at all points inside the shell same is true for conducting shell.
 
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gracy said:
I want to ask Is conducting shell same as uniformly charged thin spherical shell?
Because while finding Electric field due to uniformly charged thin spherical shell surface charge density is taken the same happens in case of conducting/metallic shell all the charges reside on surface similarly The electric field due to a uniformly charged thin spherical shell is zero at all points inside the shell same is true for conducting shell.
If you assume that there is no other electric field from an external source and if you assume that the shell is spherical then how will the charge on the "conducting shell" distribute itself?

Those two assumptions need not be the case.
 
jbriggs444 said:
If you assume that there is no other electric field from an external source and if you assume that the shell is spherical then how will the charge on the "conducting shell" distribute itself?

Those two assumptions need not be the case.
Did not understand.
 
gracy said:
Did not understand.
If you have a conducting sphere, how will the charge on the sphere (if any) distribute itself?
 
jbriggs444 said:
If you have a conducting sphere, how will the charge on the sphere (if any) distribute itself?
All charges will reside on the surface.
 
gracy said:
All charges will reside on the surface.
And will they be uniformly distributed?
 
jbriggs444 said:
And will they be uniformly distributed?
yes.
 
gracy said:
yes.
So back to your original question -- can you see the similarity between the charge distribution on a "conductive shell" and that on a "uniformly charged thin spherical shell"?
 
jbriggs444 said:
can you see the similarity between the charge distribution on a "conductive shell" and that on a "uniformly charged thin spherical shell"?
Yes.
 
  • #10
conductive shell & "uniformly charged thin spherical shell"?
Are the two terms interchangeable ?
 
  • #11
gracy said:
conductive shell & "uniformly charged thin spherical shell"?
Are the two terms interchangeable ?
What do you think?
 
  • #12
I think ,Yes.
What do you think?
 
  • #13
gracy said:
I think ,Yes.
What do you think?
That it depends on the situation and on how much one can trust the writer.

If the writer is a tricky sort, a "conductive shell" might not be spherical. If there are other electrical fields or charged bodies in the area then the charge distribution on a "conductive shell" may not be uniform.

If the writer is a very tricky sort, a uniformly charged thin spherical shell might or might not be conductive and accordingly, might or might not remain uniformly charged in the presence of an external electric field.

In a physics exercise, one of the challenges is to determine whether the author is contemplating such complications or is assuming them away for simplicity.
 
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Likes gracy
  • #14
Actually I asked this because I was only given that there is uniformly charged thin spherical shell then my teacher took charges on the surface,that's where I got confused.Why charges on surface if it is not given that the shell is metallic or conductive.
 

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