Is Continuity at a Point Enough to Ensure an Interval is Also Continuous?

Click For Summary

Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the concept of continuity in functions, specifically questioning whether continuity at a single point implies continuity over an interval surrounding that point.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants explore the definition of continuity and its implications, with some suggesting the need for counterexamples to test the original claim. Questions arise regarding the necessity of a function being defined over an interval for continuity to hold.

Discussion Status

Several counterexamples have been proposed, indicating a productive exploration of the topic. Participants are actively questioning the assumptions underlying the definitions of continuity and the implications of functions being undefined at certain points.

Contextual Notes

There is a focus on the definitions of limits and continuity, as well as the implications of functions being undefined at points near the point of interest. The discussion reflects varying interpretations of continuity based on these definitions.

cesc
Messages
9
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement



Suppose a function is continuous at a point, c. Does this mean there exists an interval around c which is also continuous?

If so prove

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution

 
Physics news on Phys.org
Any opinion on whether it might be true or not? Doesn't seem true to me, but that's just an opinion also because I can't think why it would be. You might try to find a counterexample first.
 
it boils down to the definition of the limit.

for all e>0. there exists s>0 such that

if x satisfies abs(x-a) then abs(f(x)-a)<e

the question is: Does f have to be defined on the interval abs(x-a)?

example of this- A function is undefined at every point except a.

does the limit exist at a?

if yes, then we have a trivial counterexample to the original post
 
The counterexample isn't that trivial. Define f(x)=x if x is rational and f(x)=0 if x is irrational. Where is that continuous?
 
ah, thanks for the counterexample.it would only be continuous at 0.


My second post was to clarify a technical point.
If f is undefined at every point except a, and defined at a, is f continuous at a?
 
Continuity says as x->a, f(x)->f(a). If there are undefined points arbitrarily close to a, I would say no, it's not continuous. If you say the definition is x->a AND f(x) defined at x, then you could say yes, it is. A 'function' with 'undefined' points is a little ambiguous. In any event, even you decide to call it technically continuous, it's not a very interesting example, is it?
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
1K
Replies
3
Views
1K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
Replies
30
Views
3K
  • · Replies 26 ·
Replies
26
Views
3K
Replies
7
Views
2K
Replies
7
Views
2K
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
2K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
1K