Is Energy Required to Freeze Water?

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Freezing water requires energy to be removed from it, which decreases the thermal energy of the water molecules, causing them to slow down and form ice. While the process of freezing itself does not consume energy, creating conditions for freezing, such as using a freezer, necessitates energy expenditure, often from electricity generated by burning fossil fuels. This energy transfer contributes to an increase in the overall entropy of the universe, as energy is extracted from the water and the system becomes more ordered. The discussion also touches on the complex relationship between entropy and thermodynamic processes, highlighting the challenges of understanding these concepts. Overall, energy is integral to both the freezing and melting processes of water.
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Hi guys,

Very long time, no see!

Quick question: if water is left outside and freezes, was any energy consumed in the freezing process? And if so, would this energy be stored in the ice and be released when it melts?

My gut is telling me that no energy is needed to freeze water, because the freezing is a result of water molecules moving slower (due to decreased temperature, or decreased energy input.) Perhaps I'm just having a brain-fart in needing to even ask this question.

Thank you for any input.

Aychamo
 
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Correct: Energy is removed from the water to make it freeze.
 
If you want to create the conditions, locally, such that you can make ice , however. You need to have already expended energy (running the freezer) in order to shift energy from inside the freezer into the outside world.
To decrease the entropy ('extracting' some of the thermal energy from your freezer and re-ordering the situation locally), you have had to increase the total entropy of the Universe by burning coal somewhere, to generate the Electricity.
 
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