Is Euler's Formula Enough to Prove Trigonometry in Complex Analysis?

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves demonstrating the relationship between the complex exponential function and trigonometric functions using Euler's formula. The specific statement to be shown is that the complex conjugate of the exponential function can be expressed in terms of the exponential function with a negative exponent.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the equivalence of the complex conjugate of the exponential function to its negative exponent form, with some suggesting that this is straightforward while others question whether additional justification is needed. There are mentions of using trigonometric identities and exploring the implications of applying factors in the exponent.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with various perspectives on the sufficiency of the original poster's reasoning. Some participants suggest alternative approaches or clarifications, indicating a productive exploration of the topic without reaching a definitive consensus.

Contextual Notes

There is a suggestion to consider the implications of using trigonometric functions to prove properties of exponential functions and vice versa, highlighting the interconnectedness of these concepts in complex analysis.

DEMJ
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Homework Statement


Show that

[tex]\overline{e^{i\theta}} = e^{-i\theta}[/tex]


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



So I what's going through my mind is that the problem above is pretty much the same as saying [tex]\bar{z} = z^{-1}[/tex]

Then to prove it is all I need to say is that since [tex]\overline{e^{i\theta}} = (cos\theta - isin\theta)[/tex] and [tex]e^{-i\theta} = (cos\theta - isin\theta)[/tex]

so then they are equal. Is this sufficient or am I totally under thinking it?
 
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equal is equal. That's a silly problem. maybe show that bar above [tex]cos \theta + i sin \theta[/tex] just to be on the safe side.
 
Well that is how I would do it.
 
ignore my last post, do [tex]e^{-i\theta} = cos( -\theta) + i sin (-\theta)[/tex] and take it from there.

The reason being that you want to apply any factors in the exponent to [tex]\theta[/tex] rather than to i.
 
my opinion is to use trigonometry to prove exp functions and try to use reverse; i.e exp functions to prove trigonometry in complex analysis. that's my suggestions.
esp. Euler formula
 

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