Is mixed light the same as interfered light?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the differences between mixed light and interfered light in the context of building a Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscope using a Michelson-style interferometer. The user inquires whether using RGB LEDs or IR LEDs could replace the complex mirror system required for coherent light. The consensus is that non-coherent light, such as that from LEDs, does not produce a clear interference pattern, resulting in a blurred outcome rather than distinct interference fringes.

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hsherwood68
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Hey all!

I'm building a simple low cost Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscope as a summer project. for those unaware, the process involves a Michelson-style interferometer which takes a coherent source and splits it. One ray is reflected directly back whereas the other ray has a path difference introduced by a mirror at a different distance. The mirror is moved by small amounts and the combined and interfered light is passed through the sample. on the other side the signal has an FFT algorithm applied to it and a plot of wavelength vs. absorbance can be recovered.

My question is about light. I was planning to use an RGB LED or a series of IR LEDs of different wavelengths and change their brightness like so:



Is mixing different wavelengths of light the same as interfering light? is there any chance that I could avoid this complex system of mirrors and go for LEDs instead?

Thanks!
 
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I don't think so. I don't believe your light would be coherent, which is what you need to see the interference pattern. I think non-coherent light just makes a bunch of overlapping interference patterns with the end result being a big blur.
 

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