Is My Solution to the Differential Equation Correct?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around solving a differential equation using the "Exact" method. The original poster presents a specific equation, (2x-1)dx + (3y+7)dy = 0, and outlines their approach to finding a solution.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Mathematical reasoning, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to verify their calculations related to the exactness of the differential equation and the integration process. They also question whether the equation can be expressed with a minus sign instead of a plus sign.

Discussion Status

Participants are engaged in checking the correctness of the original poster's mathematical steps. There is a suggestion that the equation can be manipulated to fit the required form, indicating a productive exploration of the topic.

Contextual Notes

Some participants express uncertainty about the form of the differential equation and its implications for solving it, reflecting on prior knowledge that may not be fully recalled.

prace
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If someone has a chance out there, could you please check my math here and let me know if I am doing this correctly or not.

Problem:

Solve: (2x-1)dx + (3y+7)dy = 0

I would like to solve this using the "Exact" method for solving DE's, so:

[tex]\frac{\partial_P}{\partial_y}(2x-1) = 0[/tex]
[tex]\frac{\partial_Q}{\partial_x}(3y+7) = 0[/tex]

[tex]\int{2x-1dx} = x^2-x + g(y)[/tex]

[tex]\frac{\partial_F}{\partial_y}x^2-x+g(y) = g'(y)[/tex]

[tex]g'(y) = 3y+7 -> g(y) = \frac{3}{2}y^2+7y[/tex]

[tex]F(x,y) = x^2-x+\frac{3}{2}y^2+7y[/tex]

How does that look?
 
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Also, one quick question. Does the equation have to be in the form of P(x.y)dx + Q(x,y)dy = 0? Can it be minus instead of plus? The reason I ask is because I vaugly remember hearing something about that at the beginning of the school quarter and can't seem to find it in my notes now.

Thanks!
 
prace said:
If someone has a chance out there, could you please check my math here and let me know if I am doing this correctly or not.

Problem:

Solve: (2x-1)dx + (3y+7)dy = 0

I would like to solve this using the "Exact" method for solving DE's, so:

[tex]\frac{\partial_P}{\partial_y}(2x-1) = 0[/tex]
[tex]\frac{\partial_Q}{\partial_x}(3y+7) = 0[/tex]

[tex]\int{2x-1dx} = x^2-x + g(y)[/tex]

[tex]\frac{\partial_F}{\partial_y}x^2-x+g(y) = g'(y)[/tex]

[tex]g'(y) = 3y+7 -> g(y) = \frac{3}{2}y^2+7y[/tex]

[tex]F(x,y) = x^2-x+\frac{3}{2}y^2+7y[/tex]

How does that look?

Incomplete.

[tex]x^2-x+\frac{3}{2}y^2+7y=C[/tex]

would be better.

Daniel.
 
prace said:
Also, one quick question. Does the equation have to be in the form of P(x.y)dx + Q(x,y)dy = 0? Can it be minus instead of plus? The reason I ask is because I vaugly remember hearing something about that at the beginning of the school quarter and can't seem to find it in my notes now.

Thanks!

The minus can always be absorbed into Q, so it's always a "+". Kinda simple of you think about, right? :bugeye:

Daniel.

EDIT: Wow, i hit the "back" button and this reply got into another thread...
 

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